Define Atom:
The smallest particle of an element
True or False:
Particles are always moving, but the speed of the particles can be different
True
Warm: Particles move faster
Cool: Particles move slower
Are you able to see an Atom with the human eye?
No, an atom is too small to see with human vision/ eyesight
How does odor travel from a container to your nose?
Odor travels through air particles
If your work is missing and not turned in before the 9 weeks come to an end what happens to your grade for those assignments?
It will be a ZERO in the gradebook
Define Element:
A substance composed of many atoms of the same type
Correctly place the word increase/ decrease in the blank.
When you cool a substance, the molecules speed _________________. When you heat a substance, the speed _______________.
Decreases
Increases
Draw a molecular model of H20 and label how many hydrogen atoms and oxygen atoms there is.
2 Hydrogen Atoms
1 Oxygen Atom
What does it mean that an odor got out of the container?
A. It moved into the air in the room from the container.
B. It stays in the container.
C. It moved in a straight line through the container opening.
D. It hovers just above the container opening.
A
Fill in the blank:
Ms. C will say this towards the ending of class each day "If you stand up you better ....
Why does Ms. C say this?
"If you stand up you better sit right back down"
The bell does not dismiss you Ms. C does
Define: Properties
Characteristics that determine an element
Draw a model to explain what happens when a balloon is heated and cooled *Each balloon must be labeled with cool/ warm and fast/ slow
Check for correct drawing
The black spheres represent nitrogen atoms, the white spheres represent hydrogen atoms. Based on the model, what is the atomic composition of hydrazine?
2 atoms of nitrogen
4 atoms of hydrogen
How did the ammonia molecules get to the paper?
Some of the ammonia molecules move or travel through air
What are the 4 rules Ms. C has in class?
1. Respectful
2. Responsible
3. Ready
4. Safe
With using a periodic table, find the symbol and atomic mass of the element Gallium
Symbol: Ga
Atomic Mass: 69.723
Below you are defining each as what it represents as a CO2 balloon.
1. The little purple circles represent:
2. Which model is a balloon that is warm?
3. The speed or arrows of the little purple circles represent:
1. Air particles/ Molecules
2. Larger balloon
3. Speed/ movement of molecules
What does this model not show or how is it different from a real atom?
It does not show that ammonia is made of millions of molecules. Atoms are not different colors. It does not show that atoms move.
Why do different substances have different odors?
*Hint: Think about the lab we did when we had to smell different odors, what made them different from one another?
Different substances have different odors because the atoms combine in different ways (or each has a different arrangement).
When exiting the classroom every student needs to do what before they leave?
Push in your chair and ensure your area is clean before leaving
What are the 2 ways that you are able to tell elements apart from each other
- Properties
- Made up of different atoms
What are the 4 things to notice when a balloon is heated and cooled?
1. Temperature
2. Size
3. Speed of atoms
4. Number of atoms
How is a menthol molecule similar and different to a myrcene molecule?
Similar:
They are both made of carbon and hydrogen atoms.
They have a somewhat similar shape, but not exactly.
Different:
The menthol molecule has an oxygen atom while the myrcene molecule does not.
The carbon atoms are in a ring in the menthol molecule while the carbon atoms in the myrcene molecule do not quite make a ring.
Use your model to explain to your friend how the ammonia in this activity behaved in the two conditions. Choose all that apply.
A. The ammonia particles in the hot water bath reached the indicator paper faster than the molecules in the cold water bath.
B. The ammonia particles in the hot water bath reached the indicator paper slower than the molecules in the cold water bath.
C. The evidence for this is that the indicator changed color slower over the hot water bath, indicating that the molecules that make up the ammonia had traveled up and out of the flask as they were heated and turned from gas to liquid.
D. The evidence for this is that the indicator changed color faster over the hot water bath, indicating that the molecules that make up the ammonia had traveled up and out of the flask as they were heated and turned from liquid to gas.
A, D
What are the consequences IN THE CORRECT ORDER if class rules are not followed?
Also when making a phone call home due to poor behavior who makes the phone call home and why.
VERBAL WARNING
STUDENT/TEACHER CONFERENCE
PARENT PHONE CALL/CONFERENCE (YOU WILL CALL HOME AND EXPLAIN TO PARENT/ GUARDIAN WHAT YOU DID TO HAVE TO CALL HOME
REFERRAL/ REQUEST FOR PARENT RETURN