The Tree Branches
Expansion
States Lefts
States' Rights
100

This branch can veto a bill passed by Congress.

what is the Executive Branch?

100

This U.S. purchase from France in 1803 doubled the size of the country.

What is the Louisiana Purchase?

100

This 1840s belief held that the U.S. was destined to expand across the continent.

What is Manifest Destiny?

100

The issue of Missouri’s admission foreshadowed this future national conflict.

What is the Civil War?

200

This branch has the power to declare war.

What is the Legislative Branch?

200

This 1849 event drew thousands of settlers to California in search of fortune.

what is the California Gold Rush?

200

This 2,000-mile route was used by pioneers traveling from Missouri to the Pacific Northwest.

What is the Oregon Trail?

200

This network of transportation helped Northern industry and trade grow rapidly.

What are railroads?

300

This branch hears cases involving the Constitution and federal laws.

What is the Judicial Branch?

300

This 1830s forced removal of Native Americans from the Southeast led to thousands of deaths.

What is the Trail of Tears?

300

This 1854 law allowed settlers to decide on slavery through popular sovereignty, reigniting tensions.

What is the Kansas-Nebraska Act?

300

This invention greatly increased the demand for slave labor in the South.

What is the cotton gin?

400

This term means each branch can limit the powers of the other branches.

What is checks and balances?

400

Native Americans were forced to relocate to this present-day state during the Trail of Tears.

What is Oklahoma?

400

As new states were added, this debate grew stronger between North and South.

What is the debate over slavery?

400

The Missouri Compromise was one of the first major attempts to settle disputes over slavery in this territory.

What is the Louisiana Territory?

500

The idea that government power should be divided to prevent abuse.

What is separation of powers?

500

This act of 1830 allowed the federal government to relocate Native tribes to western lands.

What is the Indian Removal Act?

500

The Missouri Compromise prohibited slavery north of this line of latitude in the Louisiana Territory.

What is 36°30′?

500

This Union General was fired by President Lincoln, even though he held the battle tactics of his Confederate enemy 

Who is General George McClellan?

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