Stages of Change
Ethics 101
Confidentiality & Breaking Confidentiality
Harm Reduction
Scientific Principles of Substance Use
100

Johnny stated, "I don't have a cocaine problem, I only use it to help me stay alert." 

What is Precomtemplation

100

Ensures fair treatment, access to resources, and support for all individuals seeking recovery, regardless of background or circumstances


What is Justice?

100

The right of a counselor to share confidential information if the client provides explicit consent, such as to share with a family member or another healthcare provider.

What is Informed Consent?

100

 A strategy that provides sterile syringes to reduce the spread of HIV and hepatitis among people who inject drugs

What is Needle Exchange Program?

100

The term refers to the brain's reduced reaction to a drug after repeated use, requiring a person to take a larger dose to feel the same effect.

What is tolerance?

200

Aaron researches substance abuse recovery treatment centers to find out more information. 

What is Preparation?

200

The ethical principle that encourages helping others, promoting their well-being, and acting in their best interest, especially in healthcare and counseling

What is Beneficence? 

200

The federal law that protects the privacy and security of individuals' medical and mental health information, including how counselors store, share, and transmit client records

What is HIPPA

200

 A method that uses medications like methadone or buprenorphine to treat opioid use disorder.

What is Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT), or Medicated Opioid Use Disorder(MOUD)? 

200

The process that occurs when a person's body must readjust after long-term use of a substance is discontinued, often resulting in physical or psychological symptoms.

What is withdrawal?

300

Jane told her friends that she knows she needs to stop using, but she is also ambivalent and uncertain. 

What is Contemplation?

300

An ethical principle that respects an individual's right to make their own decisions and choices, particularly in healthcare and counseling settings.

What is Autonomy?

300

The landmark legal case that established the duty of mental health professionals to warn potential victims when a client poses a serious threat of harm

What is the Tarasoft case?

300

Life-saving medication used to reverse opioid overdoses rapidly, often distributed as part of harm reduction programs

What is NARCAN or Naloxone?

300

The main brain neurotransmitter that drugs of abuse manipulate to create a feeling of reward and pleasure.

What is dopamine?

400

Denise has been negative for all illicit substances for a year, and she has reached a stable dose of her medication.  

What is Maintenance?

400

The ethical principle that involves maintaining trust, keeping promises, and being loyal to commitments in professional relationships

What is Fidelity?

400

The federal regulation that provides strict confidentiality protections for individuals receiving substance use disorder treatment, limiting the disclosure of patient records without written consent

What is 42 CFRPart 2?

400

peer-led programs that connect people with lived experience of substance use to those currently using, to provide support, education, and resources

What are peer support or peer outreach programs?

400

A substance that slows down the central nervous system, affecting a person's judgment, reaction time, and coordination.

What is a depressant (e.g., alcohol, opioid)?

500

Sally has deleted her contacts, and actively works the program; however, she still struggles a little.

What is Action. 

500

An ethical principle that dictates one should avoid causing harm to others, especially in healthcare and legal settings?


What is Nonmalfesance?

500

A counselor must report this type of information to authorities, even if the client wants to keep it confidential.

What is Child or Elderly Abuse and or Mandatory Reporting?

500

 Tools that allow individuals to check drugs for the presence of a powerful synthetic opioid, helping to prevent accidental overdoses

What are fentanyl testing strips?

500

The concept that an individual has both a substance use disorder and at least one other co-occurring mental health disorder.

What is a dual diagnosis?

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