8.3
8.4
8.5
Diseases
Vocab/Abbreviation
100

The common name for kyphosis is ________.

humpback

100

The primary way to diagnose fractures and dislocations is with ________.

xray

100

What kind of drug treats mild to moderate pain

analgesic

100

Wear and tear on the joints is called

Osteoarthritis

100

Which word parts do you need to build a medical word that means "instrument used to examine (a) joint"?

-scope, arthr/o-

200

The patient had arthroscopic surgery of the knee joint to repair a torn ________.

meniscus

200

The results of the bone densitometry test show that Alaina Smith has abnormal thinning of bone due to postmenopausal ________.

osteoporosis

200

Which is a surgical procedure performed to fuse the bones in a degenerated, unstable joint?

Arthrodesis
200

Genu Varum is the medical term for _____

bow leg

200

LLE stands for

Left lower extremity

300

Which fracture would be found in children, because a child's bones are still flexible?

greenstick

300

Which of the following is a bone densitometry test used to detect osteoporosis?

DEXA

DJD

CDH

DEXA

300

__________________ is a procedure to replace a joint

Arthroplasty

300

Dextro and levo are forms of _____

scoliosis

300

Which are the cervical vertebrae

C1-C7

400

The patient with gout will show an elevated level of ________ in the blood.

uric acid
400

Which of the following is a nuclear medicine procedure to detect hot spots that indicate cancerous tumors in the bone?

Scintigraphy           Blood uric acid level

Bone densitometry    X-ray

Scintigraphy

400

The orthopedic surgery that uses an external fixation device is ________.

LEG LENGTHENING

400

_____________ refers to an agent (bacterium/virus) that causes disease

pathogenic

400

NSAID stands for

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

500

Fractures that are allowed to heal without treatment might show ________.

malalignment

500

The abbreviation BMD means ________.

bone mineral density

500

Which surgical procedure might be performed to correct a deformity associated with hallux valgus?

Bunionectomy

500

One vertebra slips forward over another is known as ____

spondylolisthesis

500

AKA

above the knee amputation

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