Vocabulary Part 1
Vocabulary Part 2
Likelihoods & Probability
Mean, Median, Mode and MAD
Population and Samples
100

The number that appears the most often in a data set

Mode

100

The likelihood of an event happening, expressed as a fraction, decimal, or percent

Probabilty

100

The probability of spinning green  

 

¼, 0.25, or 25%

100

The mode of the data set:

{4, 5, 5, 8, 15, 23}

5

100

A part of a population

Sample

200

The middle number in a data set

Median

200

The likelihood of an event when the event will definitely happen; 100% probability

Certain

200

The likelihood of spinning green

unlikely

200

The median of the data set:

{4, 5, 5, 8, 15, 23}

6.5

200

The type of sample: asking people attending a baseball game what their favorite sport is

biased sample

300

The average of the values in a data set

Mean

300

The likelihood of an event when the event will definitely not happen; 0% probability

Impossible

300

The probability of flipping a coin and having it land on heads

½, 0.5, 50%

300

The mean of the data set:

{4, 5, 5, 8, 15, 23}

10

300

The type of sample: asking every 5th kid entering the cafeteria what their favorite dessert is

Random Sample

400

The difference between the highest and lowest values within that set

Range

400

An experiment that uses a stand-in model to represent a real-world situation (ex. spinning a spinner, flipping a coin)

Simulation

400

12 people who have taken their seats at a seminar, 2 have red hair. 

What is the probability that the next person to take a seat will have red hair, in fraction form?

2/12 or 1/6

400

The Range of the data set

{4, 5, 5, 8, 15, 23}

19

400

Which graph shows a symmetrical relationship with the data? 

Girls

500

The average distance between each data value and the mean

Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD)

500

3 visual models used to represent all possible outcomes of a compound event

list, tree diagram, and table

500

The number of unique ways of ordering ice cream given 3 flavor choices, 4 toppings choices, and the choice of cone or dish

24

500

The MAD of the data set if the mean is 10

{4, 5, 5, 8, 15, 23}

6

500

3 out of 10 students surveyed said they have both a dog and a cat. If the population of the school is 720, what is the predicted number of students who have both a dog and a cat in the school

216 students

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