dates to ~16,560 BP, and includes stemmed points, bifaces, blades and flake tools. Medium and large mammal bones are found in pits with charcoal.
What is Cooper's Ferry?
at least between 21,000 years and 23,000 years BP
Human arrival to the Americas
1950 CE
Trick question, this is the year that we take as the " present" marker. It does not need to be changed
They were at least 16,700 BP years old and spread quickly across the continent along major rivers. Small bands of people who were very mobile and focused on local stone sources.
What are early paleoindian societies in the east?
What are the four fields of anthropology?
Linguistics
Bioanth
Archeo
Cultural
A Pennsylvania site dating to 14.3 kya with lots of different kinds of stone tools including non-local stone. Also evidence for hearths and cordage.
What is Meadowcroft Rockshelter?
18,000kya-13kya
1,000 BCE
2950 BP
This period begins in the 1500s with the arrival of Spanish conquistadors
What is the colonial period?
What are the four characteristics of anthropological study?
Cultural relativism
Etic/emic
Participant observation
Holism
at 21.7-16.7 kya it is a very old site. It holds over 150,000 stone artifacts including projectile points, blades, and cores.
13kya to 12.9kya
Middle paleoindian
15,000 BP
13,050 BCE
What are Megafauna?
A period in which temperatures returned for a short period to those of the ice age. It disrupted societies and led to more mobility.
What is the younger dryas?
Site ~14,270 BP which contains basketry, hides, cordage, rope, wooden pegs, and mountain sheep bones made into tools. Human activity confirmed by coprolites.
What is the Paisely 5-Mile point caves?
3,000 bp to 1500 CE
woodland period
300 BP
1650 CE
What is Middle Paleoindian Societies?
One of the earliest mound constructions. It contains circles of earth and burial mounts, the tallest of which is 20 feet tall.
What is Watson Break Site?
This site may have acted as a place of trade because of the large numbers of nonlocal tools and its central location between two other sites with longer occupations.
What is Rucker's Bottom?
8,000 bp to 5,000 bp
middle archaic period
4000 BCE
5950 BP
We no longer use this term to refer to 13.5kya-12.9kya because it boils a whole world down to one, specific type of projectile point.
What is Clovis Culture?
A mound site 8,000 years ago which has 880 individuals buried within it. Everyone is buried in a similar way.
What is Koster Site?