Energy
Chloroplast Structure
Overview of Photosynthesis
Light-Dependent Reactions
Calvin Cycle
100

This is an organism that has to consume plant and animal matter to obtain energy.

What is a heterotroph?

100

This is the type of cell that chloroplasts are found in

What is a plant cell?

100

This is the product of photosynthesis that humans breathe in

What is O2?

100
This is where the light reactions occur

What is the thylakoid?

100

This is the main and most important product of the Calvin cycle

What is G3P, or glucose, or sugar?

200

This is the process by which autotrophs convert CO2, H2O and light into glucose and O2

What is photosynthesis?

200

This is the name of the clear, fluid like substance outside the thylakoids where the Calvin cycle occurs

What is the stroma?

200

This is the unit of energy sent from the light reactions to the Calvin cycle

What is ATP?

200

In the beginning of the light reactions, this molecule is split to produce protons

What is water?

200

This is what the Calvin cycle takes in that doesn't come from the light reactions

What is CO2?

300

This is a special form of potential energy stored in bonds

What is chemical energy?

300

This is what the chloroplast is maximizing by stacking Membranes, similar to the folds of membrane in the mitochondria

What is surface area of membrane?

300

This is name for the pores where gas exchange enters the leaf

What is the stomata?

300

This is the name of the complexes where sunlight hits and electrons are energized

What are Photosystems (I and II)?

300

This is what the Calvin cycle releases back to the light reactions once it uses the energized electrons

What is NADP+
400

This is the process by which organisms convert C6H12O6 and O2 into ATP, CO2 and H2O

What is Cellular Respiration?

400

This is the name for a stack of thylakoid membranes

What is granum (grana)?

400

This is the carrier for energized electrons that brings them from the light reactions to the Calvin cycle

What is NADPH?

400

This is the type of membrane transport that pumps hydrogen ions into the thylakoid space

What is active transport?

400

This is how many turns of the Calvin cycle it takes to make one molecule of glucose?

What is two?

500

This is what is left when the molecule of ATP releases its energy.

What is ADP +P?

500

This is an organelle that is sometimes in the chloroplast

What is a ribosome?

500

What is the overall equation for photosynthesis (balanced)

6H2O + 6CO2 + light energy = C6H12O6 + 6O2

500

This is the enzyme that turns NADP+ into NADPH by giving it 2 e- and one H+

What is NADP+ reductase?

500

This is the enzyme that takes RuBP and fixes CO2, forming a six carbon molecule that soon splits into 3-PGA?

What is Rubisco?

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