Properties of Multiplication
Rounding
Multiplying 2 digit by 2 digit
Multiplying 3 digits by 3 digits
Multiplying Money
100

What is the missing number ? 7 x 4 = __ x 7

What property is this? 

commutative 

100

Round to estimate the product. 


 78

x45

4000

100

Multiply. 


45

x89

4005

100

Multiply. 

  934

x875

817,250

100

Multiply. 


$3.07

x     8

$24.56

200

What property is this? 3 x (2 x 4) = (3 x 2) x 4

distributive

200

Round to estimate the product. 


 89

x23

1800

200

Multiply. 


74

x13

962

200

Multiply. 

 345

x123

42,435

200

Multiply. 


$4.97

x    9

$44.73


300

What property is this? 5 x 1 = 5

identity

300

Round to estimate the product. 


875

x43

36,000

300

Multiply. 

99

x78

7,722

300

Multiply. 

426

x142

60,492

300

Multiply. 


$21.34

x    17

$362.78

400

What property is this? 5 x (9 x 2) = (5 x 9) x 2

Associative 

400

Round to estimate the product. 


539

x95

40,000

400

Multiply 

94

x87

8,178

400

Multiply. 


568

x934

530,512

400

Multiply. 


$67.98

x     28

$1,903.44

500

What are the five properties of multiplication? 

associative, identity, commutative, zero, and distributive 


500

Round to estimate the product. 


4987

x678

3,500,000

500

Multiply. 


67

x10

670

500

Multiply. 

999

x843

842,157

500

Multiply. 


$76.94

x  375

$28,852.50

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