RULES & LAWS
What is a rule?
A guideline people follow in places like school or home.
What is social order?
A safe and organized society.
Name one role of police.
Enforce laws / respond to emergencies / protect people / stop crimes.
What is a trial?
A legal process to decide if someone is guilty or not.
What is a minor crime?
A small crime that causes limited harm.
Who makes laws?
The government
Name one thing that happens without social order.
Confusion, conflict, fear, or chaos.
What is punishment?
A consequence for breaking a rule or law.
Name one basic trial right.
Right to a lawyer / remain silent / present evidence / equal treatment.
What is a serious crime?
A serious crime that causes major harm.
What is a crime?
Breaking a law
Why do societies create laws?
To protect people and property and keep society safe.
Name one reason we punish crime.
To teach consequences / prevent crime / protect society / be fair.
What does fairness mean in a justice system?
Same rules for everyone and a fair process.
Which type of crime usually causes more harm?
Serious crime.
What is the difference between a rule and a law?
Rules are made by schools or families. Laws are made by the government and apply to everyone.
What is harm?
Hurting someone or damaging property.
What is deterrence?
Using fear of consequences to stop crime.
What is bias?
An unfair preference for or against someone.
Give one example of a minor crime.
Shoplifting small items / graffiti / trespassing/ drug possession.
Does every broken rule count as a crime?
No
Give one example of breaking a rule without causing harm.
Answers may vary
What is rehabilitation?
Helping someone change their behavior.
What is the difference between equality and fairness?
Equality means treating everyone the same. Fairness means considering their situation.
Give one example of a serious crime.
Robbery / assault / burglary/ murder.