MEDICAL TERMS
ABBREVIATIONS
AGING CHANGES
COMMON HEALTH CHALLENGES
END OF LIFE
MASTER CHALLENGE
100

This suffix means inflammation.

What is -itis?

100

PRN

What is as needed?

100

The skin becomes thinner and more prone to this problem.

What is skin breakdown/tearing?

100

This disease is characterized by excessive thirst, excessive urination, and increased appetite.

What is diabetes?

100

The last sense believed to leave a dying person.

What is hearing?

100

What is hemiplegia?

Paralysis of one side of the body

200

This root word means joint.

What is arthro-?

200

HS

What is at bedtime?

200

Older adults often have decreased bladder tone leading to this problem.

What is incontinence?

200

A CVA is also called this.

What is a stroke?

200

The first stage in Kubler-Ross's model.

What is denial?

200

What is paraplegia?

Paralysis of both legs

300

This suffix means surgical removal.

What is -ectomy?

300

TPR

What are temperature, pulse and respirations?

300

Slower bowel activity places older adults at risk for this condition.

What is constipation?

300

This disease causes tremors, rigidity, and shuffling gait.

What is Parkinson's disease?

300

This stage often includes the question "Why me?"

What is anger?

300

What is cyanosis and what causes it?

Bluish discoloration caused by lack of oxygen

400

This root word refers to the stomach.

What is gastro-?

400

q.i.d.

What is four times daily?

400

Bones become brittle and fragile because of this condition.

What is osteoporosis?

400

This condition occurs when the heart cannot pump blood effectively.

What is Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)?

400

Name the five stages of grief.

Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, Acceptance 

DABDA

400

What is dysuria?

Painful or difficult urination

500

This suffix means pain.

What is -algia?

500

d/c

What is discontinue?

500

One caring action that helps maintain mobility in older adults.

What is exercise or ROM exercises?

500

Name the two causes of a CVA.

What are a blockage of a blood vessel and rupture of a blood vessel?

500

Give two signs that death may be approaching

  • Cool extremities
  • Cyanosis
  • Irregular breathing
  • Long pauses between respirations
  • Decreased responsiveness 
500

What is angina pectoris?

Chest pain due to ischemia

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