TAXONOMY
random
EVOLUTION
dna
RANDOM 2
100
How many different kingdoms are there?
Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia.
100
How many domains and what are their names
Archae, Bacteria, and Eukarya
3 domains
100
Who first discovered evolution by natural selection by looking at animals on the Galapagos Islands and having knowledge of selective breeding?
Charles Darwin
100
What is the overall shape of DNA?
100
What is the broadest (largest) level of classification?
domain
200
Name one of the 6 kingdoms
Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia
200
What is taxonomy?
The science of classifying and naming organisms
200
What is selective breeding?
a process where humans intentionally choose organisms with desired traits to reproduce, leading to offspring inheriting those traits and, over time, the development of new varieties or breeds.
200
Where is DNA located within the cell?
inside the nucleus
200
Name the 3 domains
Archae, Bacteria, EukaryA
300
What are prokaryotes?
Has no nucleus
300
Kingdom which includes molds, mushrooms, and yeast; they digest food outside their bodies and then absorb it.
FUNGI!!!
300
Why is variation within a population is necessary for evolution?
higher chance survival
300
What is the process of naming and classifying organisms?
TAXONOMY
300
Name 1 difference between plants and fungi.
PLANTS ARE AUTOTROPHS FUNGI ARE NOT
400
Organisms that have 1 cell
UNICELLULAR
400
The broadest or biggest grouping taxonomists use for organisms.
DOMAIN
400
In what manner does natural selection change a population over time?
Natural selection makes the population better fit to its environment
400
What domain contains very extreme bacteria, whose names often end in -phile?
EXTREMOPHILE
400
What domain contains bacteria that we may encounter, such as E. coli?
BACTERIA
500
What IS ONE CHARACTERISTIC OF eukaryotes?
has a nucleus
500
Kingdom which includes organisms that live in extreme environments such as: high salinity, low oxygen concentrations, high temperatures, and 'cow farts'.
ARCHAE
500
Kingdoms that includes fish, worms, spiders, lizards, grasshoppers, and humans.
ANIMALIA KINGDOM
500
What is the only domain to contain multicellular organisms?
EUKARYA
500
Classifications of taxonomy in order; all 8 of them.
Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species