When the plot jumps to an event that has happened in the past, it is called this.
Flash-Back
Peter Piper Picked a Peck of Pickled Peppers is an example of this.
Alliteration
techniques writers use to enhance their arguments and communicate more effectively and persusively. *Ex: Rule of Three
Rhetorical Devices
In A Chance In The World, what helped Steve (the narrator) survive the crises he was facing?
Reading Books, Having hope, he resorted to stealing
visually descriptive language that uses the 5 senses
imagery
R-A-C-E-R stands for this
Restate - Answer
Cite - Cite Text Evidence
Explain
Restate
When trying to identify characterization look for "S-T-E-A-L" which stands for these 5 things.
S - Speech
T - Thoughts
E - Effects on others
A - Actions
L - Looks/Lessons
Feeling or atmosphere that a writer creates for the reader
Mood
A character that stays the same over the course of novel or story.
Static Character
Logos
Three inferences you can make about the type of person Anna is, based on her actions and behavior in “The Leap.”
She is brave, courageous, and was deeply affected by the passing of her husband. (there were no pictures in the house of her days as a trapeze act)
The author's choice of words
diction
This is a thesis statement
After looking at these examples, this one is the claim
Flossing your teeth once a day will prevent gum disease and cavities.
a warning or indication of (a future event) in a literary work.
Foreshadowing
When a character changes over the course of a text...
dynamic character
If Michael Jordan is selling sneakers it would be an appeal to this... ethos logos or pathos?
Ethos
A theme for Entwined would be
Things aren't always as they seem
sentence structure
syntax
Determine the author's perspective.
"The stars were burning brightly in the night sky. The evening breeze felt cool on my skin. It was the last night of summer break and I was calm, oddly calm. It's not that I was excited to go back to school. I wasn't. School is a lot of work for me. But I was excited to see my friends again, and I knew that she would be there."
The narrator is nervous to go back to school because he is going to see his crush.
when an author gives information about a character by describing several aspects of the character - This can be direct or indirect
Characterization
When something turns out to the opposite of what you expect. (a fire station burning down)
Irony - Situational Irony
Pathos
Is survival selfish? Use one example from a work we have read in Unit 1 to support your claim.
Answers vary.
The feelings that are associated with a word, which can be good or bad.
connotation
A poem is on the NJSLA test. These are three things you can annotate for.
Sound Patterns
Syntax
Theme
Tone
Mood
Diction
Figurative Language / Imagery / Rhetorical Devices
Determine the theme:
For the last few months, the team at J & J Marketers has been working hard to launch a new campaign for a major soft drink. Much of the work had already been done, but the team still needed to agree on a color scheme for the campaign. The team was evenly divided into a group that liked the pink and green color scheme and another that liked pink and brown. The marketers decided to bring in a young man named David from the mailroom. David had shown some promising characteristics in the past, and the team was excited to give him a chance to prove himself. Such a chance could lead to a full-time position in the marketing department with significant raise. The marketing team filled in David on the new campaign and explained to him the current color scheme dilemma, but rather than speaking to the color scheme, David took issue with the slogan. "I just don't like how it sounds. Also, this logo is boring. It would look a lot better if it had some balloons or something behind it." The marketing department thanked him for his input and sent him back to the mailroom. The next day they decided to bring in an outside consultant to help them resolve the color scheme dilemma.
- Seize an opportunity when one is presented to you.
- Don't offer unsolicited advice.
- Keep your mouth shut, mind your manners, and do what is asked of you.
The universal message or meaning the author is trying to convey with writing the work
Theme
the literal dictionary definition of a word, which has this fancy literary term
denotation
"Free at Last, Free at Last, Thank God Almighty we are free at Last" MLK Jr. is an example of this rhetorical device.
Rule of Three
What is an overall theme for Entwined? How was the author able to develop the theme?
Things are not as they seem - The use of dynamic characters - change over the course of the story.
What is the tone?
“She frantically searched the room for the killer, who she knew was hidden somewhere in the darkness. Moving blindly through the space, she wondered whether she would find him and stop him before it was too late and he moved on to his next victim.”
tense, suspenseful
This is an example of this type of faulty reasoning.
"I substituted at an elementary school one day and will never return again. Children are all brats!"
Hasty Generalization
(Jumping to Conclusions)
“One internal conflict illustrated in Maus is when Vladek’s father saw Fela being sorted to the left. In the text, the father points and yells to his daughter, “Fela!” This shows how Vladek’s father is conflicted internally with Fela being sorted to the left.”
This type of faulty reasoning many students are guilty of.
Circular Reasoning
A narrator that knows everything
omniscient
A short and interesting story taken from your past experience - or that of someone you know or have heard about. "I can remember when.."
Anecdote
a balance within one or more sentences of similar phrases or clauses that have the same grammatical structure. (Ask not what you can do for this country, but what your country can do for you.)
Paralellism
What is a theme for the poem The End & The Beginning?
There is a cyclical nature to history, Endings / Destruction make way for beginnings / resiliency.
The difference between mood and tone
Tone (n.) The attitude of a writer toward a subject or an audience conveyed through word choice and the style of the writing. Mood | (n.) The overall feeling, or atmosphere, of a text often created by the author's use of imagery and word choice.