What is the purpose of Argumentative Writing?
When you take a position on a topic or issue and defend it using credible sources
What type of rhetorical appeal is the following:
A charity ad showing a sad, starving child to prompt donations.
What terms are used in argumentative writing are specialized linguistic tools, techniques, and structures used to persuade an audience, emphasize points, and make arguments more memorable and impactful
Rhetorical Devices
Which type of details appeal to the five senses—sight, sound, touch, taste, and smell—to create a vivid image for the reader?
Sensory details
What is the theme of a story?
the lesson or moral of a story
What is a claim?
Your stance on a topic
techniques used to persuade an audience
What is an analogy?
Comparing two different things to highlight a similarity
What is the order of the plot graph?
Exposition, Rising Action, Climax, Falling Action, Resolution
What is text evidence?
Evidence you can pull directly from the passage to back you up
What is a counterclaim?
the other person's opinion
What is Pathos?
Appeals to the audience's emotions
What is a rhetorical question?
A question asked for effect, rather than to get an answer, urging the audience to reach the obvious conclusion themselves.
What type of source is a biography comprised of journals and accounts from other people?
Secondary Account
What is the central idea of a text?
the primary, overarching message or "big point" an author wants to convey about a topic in a text or paragraph
What is a rebuttal?
arguing to prove your opinion right
What is Logos?
Relies on logic, reasoning, evidence, facts, and structure to persuade
What is direct address?
where the writer speaks directly to the reader or audience,
What type of source is a diary?
What is symbolism?
the use of concrete objects, characters, colors, or actions to represent abstract ideas, emotions, or deeper meanings beyond their literal sense
What type of evidence BEST supports your claim?
data, sources, credible research
What is Ethos?
Persuades the audience by establishing the speaker's credibility, character, and expertise.
What is Juxtaposition?
the placement of two contrasting ideas, characters, objects, or settings side-by-side to highlight their differences, create irony, or deepen meaning
Which point of view allows the narrator to describe the thoughts and feelings of multiple characters?
Third-person omniscient
What is foreshadowing?
a literary device where an author gives subtle clues or hints early in a story about events that will happen later