Use the Force (Vocab)
Be-CAUSE
True or False
Scenario Time
What's the Data?
100

A push or pull that can change the motion of an object. 

What is FORCE?

100
What does speed measure?

What is HOW FAST AN OBJECT IS MOVING?

100

TRUE OR FALSE

Objects with more mass experience a greater change in speed than less massive objects when a force is applied in a certain direction. 

What is FALSE?

Objects with more mass experience a greater change in velocity than less massive objects when a force is applied in a certain direction. 

100

If two carts have different masses and the same force is applied, which changes velocity more?

What is the ONE WITH LESS MASS?

100

What is the formula for speed?

What is SPEED = DISTANCE ÷ TIME?

200

The amount of matter that makes up an object. 

What is MASS?

200

What happens when a stronger force is applied to an object? 

What is a GREATER CHANGE IN VELOCITY? 

200

TRUE OR FALSE

A force causes a change in an object's direction. 

What is TRUE? 

200

A light ball and heavy ball are rolled with same force. What happens?

What is THE LIGHT BALL HAS A GREATER CHANGE IN VELOCITY? 

200

A ball rolls 24 cm in 6 seconds to the northeast. What is the speed of the ball? 
 

What is 4cm/s?

300

How far an object has travelled. 

What is DISTANCE?

300

Two objects are pushed with equal force. Object A is more massive than Object B. Which will have a greater change in velocity? 

What is OBJECT B? 

300

TRUE OR FALSE.

It doesn't matter how hard you push two objects with the same mass; the change in velocity will be the same. 

What is FALSE? 

It depends on the strength of the force. A weaker force will have a different effect than a stronger one. 

300

Ms. Moore says heavier objects always move slower. Is this true? 

What is FALSE? 

It depends on the strength of the force exerted.

300

The mass of Cart A is 15 kg. The mass of Cart B is 5 kg. The same force is same force exerted to the carts towards the left on a flat sidewalk. Which accelerates more? Why?

What is CART B? What is IT HAS LESS MASS?

400

How fast an object is moving in a specific direction. 

What is VELOCITY?

400

Why are lightweight materials used on racing wheelchairs? 

What is CAUSES A GREATER CHANGE IN VELOCITY BECAUSE IT HAS LESS MASS?

400

TRUE OR FALSE

More mass would allow a rugby wheelchair to have a greater change in velocity. 

What is FALSE?

More mass would allow a rugby wheelchair to be more stable and prevent it from tipping over.

400

If an object speeds up more when pushed harder, what relationship does this show?

What is A STRONGER FORCE CAUSES A GREATER CHANGE IN VELOCITY? 

400

What does a weaker force do to an object's velocity?

What is IT DECREASES THE CHANGE IN VELOCITY?

500

This is calculated by dividing the distance an object travelled by the time it took to travel that distance. 

What is SPEED? 

500

What process helps you figure out an object's change in velocity? 

What is CAUSE & EFFECT?

500

TRUE OR FALSE

A harder kick would make a soccer ball go faster. 

What is TRUE?

500

Why is direction of force important in motion?

What is IT DETERMINES THE CHANGE IN VELOCITY OF AN OBJECT?

500

Three trials were conducted on wagons with the same mass. The following data shows the different strength of the forces exerted and the velocities calculated with each force. 

Trial 1: weak = 1 cm/s south

Trial 2: medium = 3 cm/s south

Trial 3: strong = 5 cm/s south. 

What's the relationship between force strength and change and velocity?

What is AS FORCE STRENGTH INCREASES, CHANGE IN VELOCITY ALSO INCREASES?

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