Reading:Literature
Reading: Informational
Writing & Research
Grammar & Language
Grab Bag
100

This is the term for a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning rather than what is explicitly stated.

What is an inference?

100

This is the chief topic or "big idea" of a passage, often shaped and refined by specific details.

What is the central idea?

100

 This sentence, usually at the end of an introduction, states the main claim or focus of an essay.

What is a thesis statement?

100

 A verbal that ends in -ing and functions as a noun.

What is a gerund?

100

The universal message or lesson about life that an author conveys through a story.

What is theme?

200

These specific lines in a story are used to propel action, reveal character traits, or provoke a decision.

What is dialogue?

200

To provide a brief statement of the main points of a text without including personal opinions.

What is a summary?

200

The opposing side or opinion to your claim in an argumentative text.

What is a counterclaim (or counter-argument)?

200

In this verb voice, the subject of the sentence performs the action (e.g., "The student read the book").

What is active voice?

200

An extreme exaggeration used for effect, such as "I've told you a million times."

What is hyperbole?

300

This term refers to the underlying reason why a character acts or behaves in a particular way.

What is character motivation?

300

This term describes the dictionary definition of a word, as opposed to its emotional feeling.

What is denotation?

300

Words like "however," "therefore," and "similarly" that help create cohesion between ideas.

What are transitions?

300

 The verbal formed by "to" plus a verb (e.g., "to run") that can act as a noun, adjective, or adverb.

What is an infinitive?

300

A contrast between what is expected and what actually happens

 What is irony?

400

A reference within a literary work to another famous person, place, event, or work of art.

What is an allusion?

400

A word's "emotional weight" or the feelings it invokes in addition to its literal meaning.

What is connotation?

400

The first step in writing a short response, often involving reusing parts of the prompt.

What is restate?

400

There/Their/They're)_____ a lot of broken windows in this house.

What is There?

400

These "hints" found within a sentence help a reader determine the meaning of an unknown word.

What are context clues?

500

When a writer compares two unlike things using "like" or "as."

What is a simile?

500

This text structure explains why something happened and what the results were.

What is cause and effect?

500

This part of the writing process involves adding, deleting, or moving content to improve the "flow" and "voice" of the paper.

What is revision?

500

A word that modifies or describes a noun.

What is an Adjective?

500

A word that sounds like the noise it describes (e.g., "buzz" or "hiss")

What is onomatopoeia?

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