Literature
Informational Text
Figurative Language Definitions
Random
Figurative Language Examples
100

The lesson or moral of a story

Theme

100

The main focus of an informational text. What the text is about.

Main idea

100

When an author gives objects or things human characteristics and feeings.

Personification

100

The use of words or sentences around a word to find its meaning.

Context clues
100

My friends and I adore it when the fair strolls into our town, despite the fact that our parents hate it when it comes. 

Personification

200

When and where a story takes place

Setting

200

A retelling of the most important parts of an article

Summary

200

Repetition of consonant sounds amongst words in a sentence

Alliteration

200

A group of lines that make up a paragraph in a poem.

Stanza

200

I should have been more empathetic, but Jill is normally as quiet as a church mouse, so I couldn't help by laugh seeing her eyes as bing as saucers.

Simile

300

The events within a story

Story Plot

300

A non-fiction selection usually found in a newspaper or magazine

Article

300

A group of words that cannot be taken literally.

Idiom

300

A definition of a word based on society's standards.

Connotation

300

We went on a few more rides, and then we decided to go on the Ferris Wheel together. Being up so high gave us an amazing view of the bustling arm farm of people below.

Metaphor

400
When the author interrupts the flow of the story to jump back to earlier events

Flashback

400

Information that is clearly expressed and stated within a text.

Explicit

400

A group of self-contradicting words.

Oxymoron

400

Difference between what is expected and what really happens.

Irony

400

Last year, my sister chose to go on The Spin-Booster right away with her friend Jill who couldn't contain her shrieks. I kept hearing her squeals of excitement. 

Onomatopoeia

500

A story that is made up or not true

Fiction; literature

500

A text or selection that is true or factual

Informational text; non-fiction

500

A reference to an idea, location, person, or story.

Allusion

500

The opposite meaning of what is said.

Verbal irony

500

Thankfully it didn't seem to last long. Fairs are the only place I can think of where people go to torture themselves and call it bliss.

Oxymoron

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