Pre-Civil War
Civil War
U.S. Presidents
Review Material
100

This abolitionist leader and former slave was credited with organizing the Underground Railroad

Harriet Tubman

100

This battle, which was generally considered to be a "draw," saw the largest loss of life on both sides after the Battle of Antietam, as well as the death of the Confederate General Stonewall Jackson

Chancellorsville

100

A Democrat, he was President between 1845 and 1849

James K. Polk

100

A movement of intense religions revival, this widespread phenomenon saw the birth of Methodism, especially in the American South and on its Western frontiers

The Second Great Awakening
200

This pre-Civil War Era measure proposed a division of free and slave states on the basis of geography

Missouri Compromise

200

TRUE or FALSE: Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation proposed that all slaves in North America would be freed

FALSE!

200

This controversial President was criticized as largely "helpless" or "inactive" at the outbreak of the Civil War, at which time he preceded Abraham Lincoln

James Buchanan

200

This man was America's only Federalist President

John Adams

300

This violent event forever changed the sentiments of Southern slaves, who it emboldened, and white Southerners, who it caused to become more suspicious 

Nat Turner Rebellion

300

A hero of the War of 1812, this Union general developed a plan that deigned to blockade Southern ports and divide the Confederacy in two by capturing the Mississippi River

Winfield Scott

300

A Democratic-Republican, he was America's fifth President between 1817 and 1825

James Monroe

300

A staunch anti-liberal, this Spanish monarch saw the loss of Mexico among the viceroyalties of New Spain during his intermittent reign

Ferdinand VII

400

This phrase refers to the "spiritual" quest of America to expand geographically "from sea to shining sea."

Manifest Destiny

400

Under the leadership of Robert E. Lee, the Confederacy delivered a striking blow to the Union in this battle, resulting in the Union's replacement of General Ambrose Burnside with General Joseph Hooker

Fredericksburg

400

DAILY DOUBLE: Prior to his death in office, this man served as America's first Whig President

William Henry Harrison

400

This landmark Supreme Court case ruled in effect that slavery could not be decided on the basis of popular sovereignty, thereby overturning the Missouri Compromise and even the Kansas-Nebraska Act

Dred Scott v. Sandford

500

BONUS (+ or - 10): Who is the only President from Cincinnati, Ohio?

William Howard Taft

500

What was the capital of the Confederacy?

Richmond, Virginia

500

Martin van Buren (President 1837 - 1841) belonged to which political party?

Democratic

500

EVERYBODY WRITES: Explain the political philosophy of the Whigs. Who were they and what did they stand for or believe in?

Whigs were the party of "good governance." They favored a blend of centralized, or "big government," and decentralized, or "small government" policies, including westward expansion, the construction of transcontinental railroads, and protective tariffs.

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