Newtons Laws (Force, Mass, Motion)
P Table
Elements, Compounds, Mixtures
States of Matter
Waves
100

What is Newtons First law of motion? Give an example.

Every object in a state of uniform motion tends to remain in that state of motion unless an external force is applied to it. 

Ex. You push a ball down a hill. The ball will continue until a force or something else stops it.

100

What does the atomic number tell us about an element?

The number of protons in the nucleus.

100

What is an element, list an example.

an element is, a pure substance that CAN NOT BE BROKEN DOWN; into simpler substances.

Ex. Gold (Au) or Oxygen (O)

100
What is an example, of a liquid? a.water based solutions b. iodine c. wheat crackers d. salt
The correct answer is a. and b. because they both are able to flow throughout the actual substance, and they both take up the shape; of the container.
100
What is the spectrum?
is a condition that is not limited to a specific set of values but can vary infinitely within a continuum.
200

What is Newtons Second Law of Motion, give an example.

The relationship between an object's mass m, its acceleration a, and the applied force F is F = ma. Acceleration and force are vectors (as indicated by their symbols being displayed in slant bold font); in this law the direction of the force vector is the same as the direction of the acceleration vector.

Ex. The more you push a swing, the more force is applied.

200

What is the arrangement of elements on the Periodic Table? 

The periodic table is arranged in order of atomic number.

 

200

What is a compound, list an example.

a compound is made up of two or more types of elements; that are "CHEMICALLY" combined.

Examples include: water, carbon dioxide, or rust.

200
What is a gas?
An airlike fluid substance which expands freely to fill any space available, irrespective of its quantity.
200
What are light waves?
refers to electromagnetic radiation of any wavelength, whether visible or not OR electromagnetic radiation, particularly radiation of a wavelength that is visible to the human eye.
300

What is Newtons Third Law of Motion, provide an example.

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.

Ex. Sitting on a skateboard, you throw a ball against the wall. Your movement is results in the same amount of force in which you applied.

300

What is a period and a group on the periodic table?

A period (row) is a horizontal row (side to side) on the periodic table. 

The groups (columns) are vertical columns (up and down) on  the periodic table, also called families.

300

What is a mixture, provide an example.

a mixture is a substance made by mixing other substances; and they are combined together.

Ex. Trail mix, salt water, or air.

300
What is a solid?
it has a certain size and shape.
300
What are sound waves?
A wave of compression and rarefaction, by which sound is propagated in an elastic medium such as air.
400
What is the definition of, force?
is a push or pull upon an object resulting from the object's interaction with another object. Whenever there is an interaction between two objects, there is a force upon each of the objects. When the interaction ceases, the two objects no longer experience the force. Forces only exist as a result of an interaction.
400

What is a family on the periodic table and what do all families have in common?

The groups (columns) are vertical columns (up and down) on  the periodic table. They are called families because of their "similar chemical behavior". All members of a family have the same number of valence electrons and similar chemical properties.

400
How are elements, compounds, and mixtures related to one another?
They all are made up compounds. They all require mass; which takes up space. They all are made up of elements.
400
States of Matter, are also referred to as?
the different phases of matter
400
What are compressional waves?
a shock wave that compresses the medium through which it is transmitted.
500
What is Mass?
the amount of matter, that there is in something.
500

What is the atomic number, symbol, chemical name, and atomic mass of Boron?

Atomic #- 5

Symbol- B

Name- Boron

Atomic Mass #- 10.811

500

What of the following are examples of a mixture? a.milk b.cheese c.wheat thins d.carbonated soda

The answer is a. and d. because they both include substances made up of other substances.

500

What is Matter?

is anything made up of atoms and molecules.

500
What are compressional waves, also refered to as?
"LONGITUDINAL WAVES"
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