Vocabulary
Articles of Confederation and Constitutional Convention
The Constitution
The Legislative Branch
The Executive Branch
100

acquit

to dro the charges of a crime

100

How many delegates were at the Convention?

55

100

Which branch is covered in Article I of the Constitution?

Legislative Branch

100

What are the 2 groups in Congress?

House of Representatives

Senate

100

Who leads the Executive Branch?

the president

200

convict

to find guilty of a crime

200

What do we call the people who wrote the Constitution?

the Framers

200

How is an amendment passed?

has to be approved by both Congress and the states

200

What is one limit of Congress?

can not make laws on education or elections

200

What are the qualification to be the President?

--natural born citizen

--live in the US for 14 years

at least 35 years old


300
democracy

a type of governemnt where people elect their leaders

300

Why were the anti-federalists against the Constitution?

They thought it did not give the states enough power.

300

What is one power vested in the Legislative Branch?

write laws

300

Describe a term of Congress.

a term = 2 years

each year has one session

each session begins in January and ends when their work is done

300

Explain the electoral college

--elect the president

--based on senate + house members

--need 270 to be elected



400

veto

the power of a person or group of people to reject or forbid a rule or law

400

What was the compromise they made for how Congress would be set up?

House and Senate. House based on population, Senate had 2 from every state.

400

What choices does the president have when Congress passes a law?

sign it, veto it, do nothing

400
Describe the importance of committees

Various answers

400

When is Inauguration Day and what happens on that day?

Jan 20

President takes the oath of office and is sworn in

500

constitution

a plan for government

500

Describe what checks and balances are, and the purpose of having them.

-each branch can 'check' on the other branch, which means they need more than one branch to agree for something to happen

--they did this so no one group or person would get too much power

500

Explain the importanceof the Bill of Rights.

various answers

500

How many people from each state are in the House of Representatives?  Explain your answer.

based on the population

500

What happens during a presidential campaign?

Various repsonses

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