Variables
Controlled Experiments
Science Terms
Motion
Gravity
100

What is the same across your experiment.

What are controlled variables?

100

When testing if Tylenol or tums works better for a stomach ache, researchers give 50 people with stomach aches a glass of water and Tylenol and another 50 people a glass of water and tums. The Tylenol and tums is this type of variable.

What is a manipulated variable? (aka independent variable)

100

An educated guess.

What is a hypothesis?

100

The energy of motion and movement.

What is kinetic energy?

100

What everything in our solar system is orbiting around.

What is the sun?

200

The variable that is different across your different groups.

What is manipulated variable? (aka independent variable)

200

After giving dogs Gatorade for a week, they all got sick. The dogs getting sick as a result of the gatorade is an example of this variable.

What is a responding variable? (aka dependent variable)

200

Something you notice using one of your five senses.

What is an observation?

200

The formula to calculate kinetic energy.

What is Ek = 1/2mv2

200

______ that has mass also has gravitational force.

What is everything?

300

Another name for "dependent" variable.

What is a responding variable?

300

The group that does not receive any treatment or manipulated variable. It is important to have in order to make comparisons.

What is your control group?

300

Something that has been tested over and over and shown to be true.

What is a scientific theory?

300

A bowstring pulled back has more of this type of energy than a bowstring at rest.

What is potential energy?

300

Gravity does not repel, it only has ______.

What is attraction?

400

In a controlled experiment, another term for the manipulated variable when it is a medication.

What is the treatment?

400

This is the group that receives the treatment.

What is the test group?
400

Something universally true and often explained using mathematics. An example is the speed of light.

What is a Scientific Law?

400

The unit of measurement for kinetic energy.

What are joules?

400
What the "m" stands for in the formula to calculate gravity.

What is mass?

500

A sugar pill when testing a medication is an example of this.

What is a placebo?

500

It is important to have ______ in an experiment because more experiment results are more accurate than just one result. Having 100 participants in a test instead of just one is an example of this.

What is replication?

500

Something that is true.

What is a fact?

500

The ability to do work or cause change.

What is energy?

500

The formula to calculate gravity.

F = G(m1m2/r2)

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