Cycles and Reactions
What is the word for when the sun transforms water into a gaseous state, which then turns into a cloud?
Evaporation
What gives energy to all of the food chain?
The Sun
What are the four outer planets or the gas giants?
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
What is mitochondria?
The powerhouse of the cell
What is the first element of the periodic table?
Hydrogen, H
What is it called when a solid changes to a liquid state?
Melting
The food chain is: Grass, rabbit, snake, eagle. Which one is the producer?
The Grass
What moon phase is when it's on the right?
Waxing
What is the difference between a prokaryote and a eukaryote?
Prokaryote is usually single-celled with no nucleus, eukaryote is usually multicellular with a nucleus.
What are the rows and columns call on the periodic table?
Periods and Groups
At what temperature is the boiling point?
100 degrees Celcius
The food chain is: Grass, rabbit, snake, eagle. What is the rabbit known as?
Primary Consumer
What are the dark, usually cooler spots on the sun called?
Sun spots
What is the difference between an autotroph and a heterotroph?
Autotrophs produce their own food such as plants, while heterotrophs don't, just like humans and animals
Au, K, He
Gold, Potassium, Helium
What is condensation?
When water vapor in the air turns into liquid, typically happens when the air gets saturated.
What is a tertiary consumer?
Typically the top predator of the food chain in which it consumes the secondary consumer and sometimes the primary consumer.
The color of a star resembles how hot the surface temperature is. What is the coolest vs the hottest?
Red is coolest and white is hottest
What does a plant cell have that an animal cell doesn't?
A cell wall and chloroplasts
The element Hydrogen is number one of the periodic table. What does this number represent?
The Atomic Number
What is it called when a solid turns into a gas?
Sublimation
Ex: Fungi, worms, bacteria
Decomposers
What is the moon phases in order?
New moon, waxing crescent, first quarter, waxing gibbous, full moon, waning gibbous, last quarter, waning crescent
What is the gel-like substance in the cell that holds everything in place?
Cytoplasm
What is the last group/column on the periodic table consist of?
Noble Gases