Central Idea and Theme
Text Structure
Literary Elements
Author's Purpose and Perspective
Vocabulary & Figurative Language
100

What is the central idea of a text?

The main point or message the author wants the reader to understand.


100

What is chronological text structure?

Events are presented in time order.

100

What is a character?

A person, animal, or figure in a story.

100

What are the three main author purposes?

To inform, persuade, or entertain.

100

What is a context clue?

A hint in the text that helps determine a word’s meaning.

200

How is a theme different from a central idea?

A theme is a universal lesson about life, while a central idea is specific to the text.

200

What structure shows similarities and differences?

Compare and contrast.

200

What is setting?

The time and place of a story.

200

What is point of view?

The perspective from which a story is told.


200

What is a simile?

A comparison using “like” or “as.”

300

A story shows a character learning that honesty leads to trust. What is the theme?

Honesty builds trust.

300

If a text explains causes and results, what structure is used?

Cause and effect.

300

What type of conflict is character vs. self?

Internal conflict.

300

If an author tries to convince readers to recycle, what is the purpose?

To persuade.

300

What does the metaphor “time is a thief” mean?

Time takes moments away quickly.

400

Give and example of a detail that best supports a central idea about perseverance.

A person continues trying despite repeated failures.

400

Why would an author use problem and solution structure?

To present an issue and explain how it is resolved.

400

How does conflict drive the plot?

It creates tension and moves events forward.

400

How can word choice reveal an author’s perspective?

It shows bias, tone, or attitude toward the subject.

400

How does figurative language impact a text?

It creates imagery and deeper meaning.

500

How does an author develop a central idea across a text?

Through details, examples, events, and elaboration over the course of the text.

500

How does text structure impact meaning?

It helps organize ideas and influences how readers understand relationships between concepts.

500

How does a character’s development impact the theme?

Changes in the character reveal lessons or messages of the story.

500

Why is understanding perspective important when reading?

It helps evaluate bias, credibility, and the meaning of the text.

500

How can analyzing word connotation improve understanding?

It helps identify emotional meaning and tone beyond literal definitions.

M
e
n
u