Supreme Court has the final interpretation of the Constitution, established with Marbury V. Madison
Judicial Review
Case that expanded the power of the Supreme court by establishing Judicial Review
Marbury V Madison
The forced removal and relocation of Native Americans west of the Mississippi River
Indian Removal Act
An attempt to maintain balance in Congress between free and slave states during the Monroe Presidency
Missouri Compromise
This president warned against forming political parties and forming foreign military alliances
George Washington
Washington warned the country to avoid these (2) things with his Farewell Address
Political Parties and Alliances
U.S. would oppose European powers colonizing in the Western Hemisphere
Monroe Doctrine
Cherokee's experience of the Indian Removal Act, where 1/4th of the tribe perishes
Washington set the precedent of using force to maintain order
Whiskey Rebellion
Created a financial plan to get the U.S. out of debt based on a Whiskey Tax, protective tariff, and creating a national bank
Alexander Hamilton
The effect the Louisiana Purchase had on the United States
Doubled the size
Jefferson wanted to control the port of New Orleans and Mississippi River with purchasing this territory that doubled the U.S. size
Louisiana Purchase
Andrew Jackson's nickname being the first president not born of wealth
Common man President
Disagreements over the Constitution and Hamilton's financial plan resulted in the development of these
Political Parties
Andrew Jackson
A foreign policy that a combination of Washington's Neutrality Proclamation and the Monroe Doctrine
Isolationism
Washington's Policy for the U.S. to steer clear of foreign military alliances because the country was just beginning and in debt
South Carolina nullifies (cancels) and threatens to secede (leave) from the Union. Andrew Jackson sends the army to South Carolina
Nullification Crisis
The Supreme Court Case that ruled the Indian Removal Act was unconstitutional
Worcester V. Georgia
Expanded on Washington's Neutrality Proclamation, in which European's aren't allowed in the Western Hemisphere
James Monroe
Democratic-Republicans viewed this John Adams Act as a violation of freedom of speech
War that was caused by the British impressment of U.S. and the effect was an increase in manufacturing
War of 1812
An electoral change of Jacksonian Democracy of rewarding supporters with govt. jobs (rotation in office)
Spoils System
How the South referred to as an unfair tariff imposed on them causing the Nullification Crisis
Tariff of Abomination