Urbanisation Terminology
Population Pyramids
Climate Graphs
Biomes
100

When sewage and runoff pollute waterways, it causes this environmental issue.

Water Pollution

100

The type of graph of a population pyramid

Bar chart or Frequency histogram

100

The line graph on a climate graph represents...

Average Monthly Temperature

100

A term that describes the amount of biomass or living plant material produced through photosynthesis

Primary productivity
200

An academic phrase meaning 'Slums'

Informal Settlement

200

The two sides (along x-axis) of a population pyramid most commonly represent...

Male/female population

200

The bars/columns on a climate graph represent...

Average Monthly Precipitation/Rainfall

200

a vast, treeless biome characterized by extremely cold temperatures, low precipitation, and short growing seasons, located in Arctic regions or high altitude

Tundra

300

A term that describes why cities are often hotter than surrounding areas

Urban Heat Island Effect

300

High mortality rates = __________ average life expectancy

low

300

A climate graph of a place close to the equator will have average temperatures that...

Are consistent all year round.
300

crops grown in multiple layers, in space-limited areas.

Vertical Farming

400

This economic issue refers to the growing gap between rich and poor in cities.

Wealth Inequality

400

These three variables control the shape of population pyramids.

Births, Deaths (Mortality), Migration

400

A climate graph of a place in the northern hemisphere above the Tropic of Cancer will have high temperatures in these months.

June, July, August, September

400

a term describing the non‑living components of the environment, such as sunlight, temperature, water, air and soil which affect productivity of a biome.

abiotic factors

500

The uncontrolled expansion of urban areas into surrounding rural land.

Urban Sprawl

500

Expansive population pyramids have ________ mortality rates.

High

500

Locations near the _________ are the most likely locations to have strong wet/dry seasons. 

tropics

500

the practise of combining the local environment and trees with farming.

Agroforestry

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