Factor Trees
Ratio
Index Notation
Scientific Notation
Worded Questions
100

Create a Factor Tree for 12. What are the prime factors?

12 = 2x2x3

100

If there are 7 blue lollies and 8 green lollies. What is the ratio of green to blue lollies?

8:7

100

What is the index notation for 5x5x5

53

100

What is the scientific notation for 1,000?

1×103

100

Sarah has 3 apples and buys 2 more. How many apples she has now?

5 apples

200

Create a factor tree for 35. What are the prime factors?

36 = 2x2x3x3

200

If there are 6 apples and 3 oranges.

What is the ratio of apples to oranges in simplest form.

6:3 which then can be simplified to 2:1

200

What is the expanded form of 34?

3x3x3x3

200

What is 4.5 × 10² written in standard (ordinary) form?

450

200

A pack has 4 pencils. If you buy 5 packs, what is the total number of pencils?

20 pencils

300

Create a factor tree for 50. What are the prime factors?

50 = 2x5x5

300

If a recipe uses a ratio of 2 cups of flour to 1 cup of sugar.

How much sugar you need for 6 cups of flour.

3 cups.

300
What is the index notation for 2x2x2x2x2x2?

26

300

What is the scientific notation for 0.006?

6 x 10-3

300

Tom has $20 and spends $7.50. How much money he has left?

$12.50

400

Create a factor tree for 104. What are the prime factors?

104 = 2x2x2x13

400

The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3:4. If there are 12 boys, what is the total number of students in the class?

28 students.

400

What is the index notation for 5x5x54?

56

400

What is 6 × 10³ written in standard (ordinary) form?

6000

400

A car travels 60 km in 1 hour. How far will it travel in 2.5 hours at the same speed?

150km

500

Create a factor tree for 360. What are the prime factors?

360 = 2x2x2x3x3x5

500

The ratio of red to blue marbles is 5:3. If there are 40 marbles in total, what is the number of blue marbles?

15

500

What is the index notation for 2x2x2x3x3?

23x32

500

What is the scientific notation for 0.04?

4 x 10-2

500

A rectangle has a length of 8 cm and a width of 5 cm. What is its area?

40 cm2

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