Interphase. This is also called the growth stage, where the call carries out its regular metabolic function and prepares for its next division.
100
What are the two main parts of Meiosis?
Reduction division and Recombination
100
Which phase of Mitosis is this?: *final phase of mitosis; *the chromatids begin to unwind into longer and less visible strands of chromtin at opposite poles; *the spindle fibers begin to break down; *nuclear membrane starts to form around each new set of chromosomes and a nucleolus forms within each new nucleus.
Telophase
100
Hollow tubes of protein that facilitate movement of chromosomes within a cell.
Microtubules
100
What is the ability to do work?
Energy
200
There are three phases of Interphase. What are they?
G1 phase, S phase, and G2 phase.
200
What is formed at the end of Interphase?
Duplicated Chromosomes
200
What does Meiosis produce?
Haploid gametes
200
The phase (of Interphase) where the cell goes through rapid growth and metabolic activities.
G1 phase
200
Zygous means... (W.O)
Two joined
300
Metaphase is the second phase of Mitosis. What are the other three?
Prophase, Anaphase, and Telophase.
300
At synapsis, where do the homologous non-sister chromatids lie?
Side by side.
300
How do the chromosomes line up at the equator of the cell during MEIOSIS?
The chromosomes line up as homologous pairs.
300
The phase (of Mitosis) where the chromatin condenses into tightly packed chromosomes while the nuclear membrane breaks down, releasing chromosomes into the cytoplasm.
Prophase
300
Vacc/a means... (W.O)
Cow
400
What is the last step of cell division, where the cytoplasm is divided?
Cytokinesis
400
What happens during Telophase 1?
The homologous chromosomes begin to uncoil and the spindle fibers disappear.
400
How do the chromosomes line up during MITOSIS?
Single-file.
400
The alignment of the homologous chromosomes are called?
Synapis
400
The uptake of large particles from a solution by a form of endocytosis, called... (hint: "cell drinking")
Pinocytosis
500
At the end of cell division, the new daughter cells are now in what phase?
G1 phase
500
What does the spindle fibers attach to?
The centromere of each chromosome.
500
During Prophase 1, why is there crossing over between non-sister chromatids?
This increases variation in gametes and offspring.
500
The chromosomes are lined up horizontally by what?