Vocab in Context
Figurative Language
Central Idea
Rhetorical Appeal
Author’s Purpose
100

In Spider-Man: Homecoming, Peter says, “I’m nothing without the suit.”

What does “nothing” mean in this context?

  1. He feels powerless without help.
  2. He disappears without the suit.
  3. He doesn’t own a suit.
  4. He can’t find his suit.


He feels powerless without help.

100

When Lightning McQueen says “I am speed,” it’s an example of—

Metaphor

100

What is the central idea of a text?

The main point or message the author wants to communicate.

100

What are the three rhetorical appeals?

Logos, Ethos, and Pathos

100

What are the three main reasons authors write

To persuade, inform, or entertain 

200

What does “frozen fractals all around” mean in Frozen?

  1. Animals frozen in ice.
  2. Crystal-like ice patterns forming.
  3. Ice melting quickly.
  4. Dangerous ice shards.


2. Crystal-like ice patterns forming.

200

The phrase “whispers of the wind” is an example of—

Personification

200

An article describes how recycling plastic can help reduce ocean pollution but requires community effort.

What is the central idea?

  • Recycling is the only solution to pollution.
  • Reducing plastic waste takes teamwork and responsibility.
  • Most people dislike recycling.


Reducing plastic waste takes teamwork and responsibility.

200

Which appeal uses logic, facts, and reasoning?

Logos

200

If an article gives facts about recycling, what is the author’s purpose?

To inform

300

What does the phrase “the sea calls me” mean in the song “How Far I’ll Go”?

  1. The ocean literally speaks to Moana.
  2. The ocean makes loud crashing sounds that scare Moana.
  3. Moana feels a deep, emotional pull toward adventure and discovery.
  4. The sea is warning Moana to stay on the island.

3. Moana feels a deep, emotional pull toward adventure and discovery.

(The phrase symbolizes Moana’s inner calling to explore and find her true purpose.)

300

In The Little Mermaid, Ariel’s voice is a symbol of—

A. Her favorite hobby

B. Her independence and identity

C. Her friendship with Flounder

B. Her independence and identity

300

A passage explains that coral reefs are called “the rainforests of the sea” because of their biodiversity and the threats they face from climate change.

Which sentence states the central idea?

  1. Coral reefs support many species and are endangered by climate change.
  2. Coral reefs are easy to rebuild.
  3. Coral reefs are made of sand.


Coral reefs support many species and are endangered by climate change.

300

An ad featuring a doctor recommending a medicine uses which appeal?

Ethos

300

A commercial trying to get you to buy sneakers has what purpose?

To persuade

400

In Black Panther, T’Challa says, “Wakanda will no longer watch from the shadows.”

What does the phrase “watch from the shadows” mean?

Hide and stay uninvolved in world affairs.

400

In Coco, when Miguel says, “Music runs in my veins,” what does he mean?

  1. His family invented music.
  2. He feels music is part of his identity.
  3. He literally has musical blood.
  4. He studies music in school.

He feels music is part of his identity.

400

A biography describes how Katherine Johnson’s math skills helped NASA send astronauts into orbit and inspired women in STEM.

What is the central idea?

  1. NASA hired many people for space travel.
  2. Katherine Johnson’s achievements broke barriers and advanced space exploration.
  3. Math is difficult for most people.


Katherine Johnson’s achievements broke barriers and advanced space exploration.

400

When Elsa sings “No right, no wrong, no rules for me,” which rhetorical appeal drives her declaration?

Pathos—emotional release and freedom

400

What is the author’s purpose in Zootopia?

A. To explain how animals survive in cities.

B. To show that prejudice can be overcome through understanding.

C. To describe how rabbits live in the wild.


B. To show that prejudice can be overcome through understanding.

500

In Avengers: Infinity War, Thanos says, “I am inevitable.”

What does inevitable mean?

Impossible to stop or prevent

500

Re-read this line from Encanto:“The miracle is you.”

How does the figurative language help express the story’s central message?

A. It uses a metaphor to show that personal worth comes from who you are, not what you can do.

B. It uses hyperbole to exaggerate Mirabel’s importance.

C. It uses personification to make the miracle seem alive.

A. It uses a metaphor to show that personal worth comes from who you are, not what you can do.

500

A passage explores how social media can both connect people and increase feelings of loneliness or pressure to compare lives.

Which two statements best capture the central ideas?

  1. Social media only benefits society.
  2. Social media can unite people but also create emotional challenges.
  3. Technology is more harmful than helpful.
  4. Balance and self-awareness are important when using online platforms.


2. Social media can unite people but also create emotional challenges.

4. Balance and self-awareness are important when using online platforms.

500

If a Disney conservation campaign shows WALL-E cleaning the planet and includes facts about recycling, it’s using—

A. Logos and Pathos

B. Only Ethos

C. Pathos and Ethos

D. Only Logos

A. Logos and Pathos

500

Why did the author write The Little Mermaid?

A.To entertain readers with a story about love and sacrifice.

B. To persuade readers to visit the ocean.

C. To inform readers about sea life.


A. To entertain readers with a story about love and sacrifice.

M
e
n
u