WW 1
What are the M.A.I.N causes of WW 1?
Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism
What are 5 ways that the Treaty of Versailles punished Germany?
Made them assume guilt for WW1; Made them pay reparations; Made them give up their colonies; Made them give up some of their land; Reduced the size of their military
This country gained its independence from Great Britain right after WW 2 (1947) and was an initial example of non-violent resistance.
India
After Sharpeville, given the government crackdown on protestors, Nelson Mandela and other ANC members decided to:
Engage in strategic sabotage of government institutions
This leader finally declared Haiti's independence from France
Jean Jacques Dessalines
These three countries were in the Triple Entente
France, Russia, Great Britain
These two countries had Fascist leaders
Germany and Italy
According to many studies, which is a more successful means of revolution -- violence or non-violence
Non-violence
Nelson Mandela spent _____________ in prison:
27
Who was the first general who led the revolt in Haiti?
Toussaint L'Ouverture
________ (a country) was suspected in the killing of the Archduke of Austria-Hungary, but ___________ (terrorist organization) claimed responsibility
Serbia; "The Black Hand"
Despite giving up the _________ region of Czechoslovakia to Hitler, British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain argued that ___________ was the right move because it helped unify the British people in support of the war since they knew all other options had been attempted.
Sudetenland; Appeasement
One reason that Britain and France (among others) gave up their colonies after WW 2 was because
They could no longer justify imperialism after fighting for freedom and against fascism
One of the most difficult moments of the revolutionary efforts in South Africa was when many non-violent protestors were shot when gathering near a police station without their passbooks. This came to be known as the:
Sharpeville Massacre
This was a philosophical inspiration for Haitian independence
The French Revolution
When Austria-Hungary asked for (and received) Germany's support regarding Serbia, it was known as _________________.
"The Blank Check"
WW 2 officially began in Europe when ________ invaded _____________-.
Germany; Poland
The movement across Africa to secure equal rights, self-government, and unity for all African peoples was called:
Pan-Africanism
The largest and best-known freedom organization that fought apartheid in South Africa was the:
ANC (African National Congress)
Why was Saint Domingue (Haiti) one of the wealthiest colonies in the Americas?
It produced roughly half of the sugar and coffee consumed in Europe
Germany's strategy to attack France through Belgium was known as _________________.
The Von Schlieffen Plan
The US entered WW 2 in response to ____________
Japan's bombing of Pearl Harbor
The 4 Characteristics of Revolution covered in a class video included
Dissident Elites, Mass Frustration, State Crisis, and Shared Motivation
In the Afrikaans language, Apartheid means
Apartness
Name the four social classes that made up Haiti (prior to the revolution)
Grande Blancs (rich whites), Free people of color (mixed race), Petit Blancs (poor whites), and slaves