Nutrition
Elimination
Tissue Integrity
Sensory Perception
Fundamental Concepts
100

These complete essential biochemical reactions in the body  

What is minerals?

100

Bowel pattern of difficult and infrequent evacuation of hard, dry feces

What is constipation?

100

Epidermis, Dermis and Subcutaneous layer

What is the three main layers of the skin?

100

Dysfunction in a sensory nerve 

What is sensory alteration?

100

The freedom from infection or infectious material

What is asepsis?

200

Critical for cell function and replaces fluids the body loses through perspiration, elimination, and respiration

What is water

200

The inability to control defecation

What is fecal incontinence?

200

The process of surgically removing dead tissue and other debris that can cause infection

What is debridement?

200

Occurs when there is a reduction in or absence of stimuli to one or five senses. 

What is sensory deprivation?

200

An ongoing, goal-driven interactive process that provides clients with new information

What is client education?

300

Carbohydrates, fat and protein

What is macronutrients? 

300

Treating urge incontinence

What is bladder retraining?

300

Accumulation of serous fluid

What is seroma?

300

Also called Wernicke's or fluent aphasia

What is comprehensive aphasia?

300

Occurs when a client does not meet the body's biological sleep requirements

What is sleep deprivation? 

400

Monitor this for clients who have fluid and electrolyte imbalances.

What is intake and output?

400

Detects bladder abnormalities and/or residual urine

What is ultrasound?

400

Inadequate supply of blood circulation, which results in low oxygen levels in tissues

What is hypoperfusion?

400

A disturbance in mental ability resulting in confused thinking and reduced awareness of the environment

What is delirium?

400

The mental, emotional, or physical response and adaptation to real or perceived changes and challenges

What is stress?

500

Weakness, fatigue, inflammation, and bleeding gums

What is the expected findings of poor nutrition? 

500

Advanced age, sedentary lifestyle, frequent use of laxatives

What is causes of constipation?

500

A potentially serious complication that has a mortality rate as high as 30%

What is wound dehiscence?

500

Affect 1 to 2% of Americans, with more men affected than women

What is olfactory disorders?

500

A dedicated group whose responsibility is to bring proactively critical care to the bedside

What is rapid response time?

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