Territories and Capitals
The Dingo Fence
The Emu War
The Murray-Darling Basin
Random Australia Facts
100

The second biggest city in Australia

Melbourne

100

What animal might be affected in the food web if there were less grass in an area?

Rabbits

100

What do emus eat?

Dozens of different plant species, especially native peach

100

The basin is approximately 4 times the size of which neighboring country?

New Zealand

100
What is the country's population

Approximately 25 million

200

The capital of Queensland

Brisbane

200

How do hopping mice affect the vegetation on the dingo side of the fence?

They eat the shrubbery

200

Around how many emus are there today?

More than 600,000

200

Its natural environment provides a habitat for which two important things

Plants and Wildlife

200

Australia's Nickname

The Down Under

300

The capital of South Australia

Adelaide

300

Which region of Australia is protected by the dingo fence?

The Southeast

300

What are at least two reasons why the operation to kill the emus didn't work out so well?

Fast, agile, resilient, didn't always stay in herds, smart, even formed lookout units to evade capture

300

Name at least two reasons why the basin is so important

  • home to over 2 million Australians

  • supplies most of the nation’s produce

  • provides jobs

  • contributes to the economy

300

The total number of states and territories

400

The capital of Tasmania

Hobart

400

What did sheep grazers propose in the early 1900's?

To join barriers and create a single, long fence

400

Around how many emus were killed in the first 45 days?

2,500

400

What is at least one thing humans have done to change the natural order of the basin?

Built dams; overly irrigated

400

This animal is like a small version of a kangaroo

The Wallaby

500

Canberra is located in this territory

Australian Capital Territory (ACT)

500

Why were so many species of small, native mammals hunted to extinction inside the fence?

Fewer dingoes meant more cats and foxes, which hunted such creatures

500

Since what year have emus been legally protected?

1999

500

What is the basin's nickname?

Australia's Food Bowl

500

What is The Australian Bight?

An open bay off the central and western portions of the southern coastline of mainland Australia

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