This innovation allowed personal computers to become more user friendly in the 1980s.
What is the mouse?
or
What is the graphical user interface?
This internal part executes instructions and is known as "the brains" of the computer.
What is CPU or Central Processing Unit?
Keyboards, mice, scanners, and sensors all perform what function for a computer?
What is binary?
These are small pieces of a larger file sent through the Internet.
This ancient device used beads to add and subtract.
What is the abacus?
This part converts electricity into usable energy for the computer.
What is the power supply?
The physical parts of a computer are called this.
What is hardware?
What is binary digit?
These devices act like traffic cops directing movement of files on the Internet.
This was designed by Charles Babbage in 1854. It was never completed.
This large plate connects all of the internal parts of the computer and allows them to communicate. Also known as the "nervous system" of the computer.
What is the motherboard?
Name the two most common operating systems.
Windows and MacOS
This is represented by one byte.
These are huge computers that store files and give them to people requesting them.
What are servers?
or
What is IBM?
This part is the long term storage of a computer.
What is the hard drive?
Name the four steps of the information processing cycle in order.
What is 1024?
Fiber optic cables are faster that copper wires because of this reason.
What is they carry the signal as light?
This was the main purpose for designing the ENIAC computer in 1946.
What is to create military firing tables?
Give the full name of the part that acts as short term memory for a computer.
What is Random Access Memory?
This important software performs many jobs including providing a user interface, managing programs, running files, and keeping the system secure.
What is the operating system?
What is byte, kilobyte, megabyte, gigabyte, terabyte?
This is the maximum number of bits that can be sent at once on a network connection.
What is bandwidth?