Ova Achievers
Q: Menstrual cycle phase in which progesterone levels peak
Luteal phase
Q: Most common cause of endogenous Cushing syndrome
ACTH-secreting pituitary tumor (accept Cushing disease)
Q: Parasitic disease whose name derives from the Italian 'bad air'
Malaria
Q: Protein most sensitive to detection by urine dipstick testing
Albumin
Q: Urticaria pigmentosa, recurrent anaphylaxis, and elevated tryptase level
Mastocytosis (also accept cutaneous mastocytosis)
Q: Breast mass imaging modality for women younger than 30 years of age or who are pregnant
Ultrasonography
Two skin findings associated with Addison Disease
Hyperpigmention and vitiligo
Q: German physician credited for the discovery of the causative organism for tuberculosis
Robert Koch
Q: Eponymous term for IgA nephropathy
Berger disease
Q: The only FDA-approved long-acting muscarinic antagonist to treat asthma
Tiotropium bromide (accept tiotropium or Spiriva)
Q: Activity associated with decreased risk of breast, ovarian, and endometrial cancer
Breastfeeding
Monoclonal antibody that inhibits osteoclast formation
Denosumab
Q: Organism ingested by internist Barry Marshall to prove its infectivity and association with disease
Helicobacter pylori
Q: Mineral composing kidney stones induced by infection with urease-splitting organisms
Struvite (accept carbonate apatite, triple phosphate stones, and magnesium ammonium phosphate stones, but not staghorn)
Q: Resin found in poison ivy and mango peel that causes dermatitis
Urushiol
Q: pH associated with vaginal atrophy
≥5
Q: Classic bone disorder associated with severe and prolonged hyperparathyroidism
Osteitis fibrosa cystica (accept osteitis fibrosa; osteodystophia fibrosa; von Recklinghousen disease of bone; brown tumors)
Q: Physician credited with first describing digital clubbing
Hippocrates (also known as Hippocratic fingers or nails; considered the oldest sign in clinical medicine)
Q: Condition characterized by a normal anion gap metabolic acidosis with a negative urine anion gap
Diarrhea (Also accept laxative abuse or GI losses)
Q: Gas used to diagnose asthma by measuring fractional excretion
Nitric oxide
Q: Most effective non-hormonal medication class for treatment of moderate-to-severe premenstrual dysphoric disorder
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (accept SSRIs)
Q: Eponymous name for hyperthyroidism resulting from the administration of iodine or iodide in patients with iodine deficiency
Jod-Basedow effect (accept Jod-Basedow phenomenon or Jod-Basedow syndrome)
Q: Infectious disease prevention practice named for the Italian words meaning 40 days
Quarantine (quaranta giorni - holding arriving ships at anchor for 40 days before landing)
Q: Gene associated with nondiabetic kidney disease and HIV-associated nephropathy in patients of African descent
Apolipoprotein L1 (APOL1)
Q: The most common inherited early complement component deficiency
C2