What are three forms in which water in returned to the ocean
What is rain, snow, hail, and sleet
100
This type of rock is formed by melted rock that has been cooled and solidified
What is igneous rocks
100
Plates move apart at these kinds of boundaries
What is divergent
100
Extrusive rocks have ____________(small or large) crystals and Intrusive rocks have __________ (small or large) crystals
small
large
100
Magma that has reached the surface
What is lava
200
What are three sources from which water may evaporate into the atmosphere
What is oceans, lakes, and rivers
200
This types of rocks are formed where oceans, lakes, or other bodies of water once existed
What is sedimentary rocks
200
Boundary when two lithospheric plates come together
What is converging
200
smallest rock particle carried by water
What is mud
200
These kinds of waves travel the fastest and are the first to be recorded by a seismograph
What is P waves
300
a spring that shoots hot water high into the air
What is geyser
300
What are the two types of Igneous rocks
Extrusive and Intrusive
300
This type of mountain is formed when sedimentary rock is one a converging boundary
What is folded mountains
300
small rock pieces carried by water
What is a load
300
The time difference between the arrival of the P waves and the S waves increases as waves travel farther from their origin. This difference is arrival time is called?
What is lag time
400
rainwater that erodes the land
What is runoff
400
Material that settles out of the water is called _________ and ___________ is the largest of this material ___________
What is sediment and Pebbles
400
the crust and upper mantle
What is the lithosphere
400
These rocks contain fossils
What is sedimentary rocks
400
This device measures the amount of energy released by an earthquake
What is the richter scale
500
What is the range of porosity for all rocks and soil
What is 1 to 99%
500
The largest rock particle carried by water
What is Gravel
500
Type of mountains that are not found in mountain belts and instead are individual isolated structures that tend to occur in areas of essentially flat-lying sedimentary rocks that end up getting intruded by igneous rocks and pushed up
What is dome mountains
500
Granite, obsidan, and basalt are examples of ___________(sedimentary or igneous rocks) and shale, sandstone, and limestone are examples of ____________(sedimentary or igneous rocks)