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100

Uses multiple antennas to send and receive signals.

What is Multi-input, Multi-output (MIMO)?

100

This server type stores, transfers, migrates, syncs, and archives files.

What is a File server?

100

Houses website for organization. 

What is a Web server?

100

This server deals with email, faxing, texting, chatting, etc.

What is a Mail server?

100

This server hands out IP addresses to clients.

What is the DHCP server?

200

This server is primarily used as a go-between for a client and the website accessed.

What is a Proxy server?

200

This is a single building network.

What is Local Area Network (LAN)?

200

This server type takes care of resolving domain names into IP addresses.

What are DNS servers?

200

A network that covers multiple locations across the country.

What is Wide Area Network (WAN)?

200

This server handles the control of printers on the network.

What are Print servers?

300

This type of network covers multiple locations within the same city.

What is Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)?

300

This type of server can oversee one or more of these functions: Authentication, Authorization, Accounting.

What are AAA servers?

300

This type of network is used for NAS units and RAID arrays and is also a subset of LANs.

What is Storage Area Network (SAN)?

300

This is usually a rack-mountable device that connects to the LAN on one side and to the Internet on the other and it's function is to close ports to prevent unwanted intrusion.

What is a Network Firewall?

300

I can communicate to others within my network but I do not have internet connection to the outside world.

What is Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA)?

400

One of the techniques in an AAA Server is establishing a person's identity with proof and confirming it via a system.

What is Authentication?

400

This provides for the balancing of IP traffic across a set of servers.

What is the Load Balancer?

400

The second technique in an AAA server is giving a user access to certain data or areas of a building. This occurs after Authentication.

What is Authorization?

400

This incorporates the features of a firewall along with antivirus, antispam, content filtering, and intrusion prevention for the entire network.

What is Unified Threat Management (UTM)?

400

The last step in an AAA server is tracking data, computer usage, and network resources.

What is Accounting?

500

This can determine whether an unauthorized person has attempted to access the network and then alert the systems admin of its findings.

What is an intrusion detection system (IDS)?

500

Client requests are distributed across all servers sequentially within the load balancer.

What is a Round Robin?

500

Firewalls, UTMs, IDS, and IPS solutions can help block access to a system or network.

What are Internet Security Appliances?

500

New client requests are sent to the server with the fewest concurrent connections in the load balancer.

What is Least Connections?

500

This not only detects unauthorized access to the network but attempts to thwart it, making the admin's job somewhat easier.

What is an intrusion prevention system (IPS)?

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