Structure of the Liturgy
People & Roles
Sacred Objects & Vestments
Prayers & Responses
Symbols & Meanings
100

The Divine Liturgy begins with this joyful greeting from the priest to the congregation

What is “The Lord be with you all”

100

He leads the prayers and consecrates the bread and wine.

Who is the priest?

100

This golden cup holds the consecrated Blood of Christ.

What is the Chalice?

100

This is the one-word response said after the priest blesses the readings or makes a proclamation, and it means “Truly” or “Yes, it is so.”

What is "Amen"?

100

The bread used in Liturgy is called this.

What is the Lamb (or Holy Bread / Qorban)?

200

The three main sections of the Liturgy are the Offertory, Liturgy of the Word, and this final part.

What is the Liturgy of the Faithful?

200

These helpers of the priest chant hymns and read from Scripture.

Who are the deacons?

200

The circular plate used to hold the Lamb.

What is the Paten (Diskos)?

200

The priest says, “The holies are for the holy,” and the people respond with this.

What is “One is the Holy Father…”

200

The small spoon used to give the Blood of Christ to the people.

What is the Communion Spoon (Masteer)?

300

The priest selects the lamb (the bread) during this early part of the service.

What is the Offertory?

300

He is the spiritual leader of the entire Coptic Orthodox Church worldwide and is considered the 118th successor to St. Mark the Apostle

Who is the Pope of Alexandria (or Pope Tawadros II)?

300

The long white robe worn by deacons.

What is the Tonya?

300

This long prayer names St. Mary and many saints.

What is the Commemoration of the Saints?

300

The procession of the chosen bread around the alter at the start of the Liturgy symbolizes this event from the life of Christ

What is the entry of Christ into Jerusalem?

400

This part of the Liturgy includes readings from the Pauline Epistle, Catholic Epistle, Acts, and the Gospel

What is the Liturgy of the Word?

400

This rank in the Coptic Orthodox clergy is higher than a deacon and lower than a priest. He may read the Gospel during the Liturgy

What is an Archdeacon

400

The veil that covers the paten and chalice together is called this.

What is the Prospherin?

400

The priest prays this prayer while breaking the Body of Christ.

What is the Fraction Prayer?

400

The veil over the chalice symbolizes this event in Christ’s life.

What is His burial?

500

This is the moment in the Divine Liturgy when the priest calls down the Holy Spirit to sanctify the bread and wine, transforming them into the true Body and Blood of Christ

What is the Epiclesis?

500

This ecclesiastical rank comes after a bishop and is responsible for overseeing a group of dioceses or regions

What is a Metropolitan?

500

This cloth is used by the priest to wrap the Holy Body during the Fraction, and it represents the linen cloth used to wrap Christ’s body after His crucifixion.

What is the Eprosphora?

500

This response that summarizes the foundation of the Orthodox faith and is recited in every Divine Liturgy

What is the Orthodox Creed?

500

The mixing of water with wine in the chalice represents this.

What is the unity of Christ’s divinity and humanity?

M
e
n
u