The bending of light rays
Refraction
Science and technology of light
glass that separates light into its constituent colors or wavelengths
prism
Number 4
Lens
The brain is told the brightness of light by the ____ in the eye.
Rods
angle at which a refracted ray bends 90 degrees away from the normal
critical angle
distance from center of lense to focal point
Focal length
used on the battlefield to detect thermal radiation
infrared goggles
Number 6
Optic nerve
approximately how long would it take light to travel from Earth to the Moon?
a second
the process of small particles absorbing and re-emitting light
scattering
What measurement determines how much light is collected at the focal point?
Diameter of lens
type of lens that corrects for nearsightedness
diverging lens
Number 1
Cornea
The constant of proportionality between the energy of a photon and its frequency
Planck constant
highest energy forms in the electromagnetic spectrum
gamma rays
bends parallel light rays TOWARD the optical axis
Convex lens
scientific instrument that disperses light
spectrograph
Numer 3
Pupil
units for resistance
ohms
Light is a traveling _________ of the electromagnetic field
oscillation
bends parallel light rays AWAY from the optical axis
Concave lens
transmits light and information using a process of total internal reflection
optical fibers
Number 5
Ciliary muscles
units for current in a circuit
amps or amperes