Cultural
Investigation Vocabulary
Old Context
Book Themes
Characters
Types of Flowers
Context Activities A
Context Activities B
Ch. 7-8 Questions
Clay vocabulary
100

What is the main cultural setting of "A Single Shard"?


15th Century Japan
12th century Korea
Ancient China

What is 12th century Korea?

100

What is the best synonym for the word "motif"?

-motivation

-harmony

-theme

-nature

What is theme?

100

Choose the best synonym for the the word "to hail".

-to give up

- to call out

-to ignore

-to give away

What is to call out?

100

What is one major theme found in "A Single Shard"?


Nature
Science
Betrayal

What is nature?

100

Who is the main character of "A Single Shard"?

Min
Tree-ear
Crane-man

Plum blossom

Who is Tree-ear

100


-Sunflower

-Lotus Flower

-Peony

-Chrysanthemum (mums)

What are peonies?

100

Choose the best synonym for "discontent":
-Happiness
-Satisfaction
-Unhappiness
-Excitement

What is unhappiness?

100

What does "to incise" mean?
-To make a sharp cut into something
-To glue things together
-To paint carefully
-To fold neatly

What is to make a sharp cut into something?

100

“It was many days before I could even think about making the journey again, and by that time, this” – Crane-man waved his chopsticks at the little space– “had begun to seem like home.  Days became months, months grew into years.  Then you came along.”  Crane-man smiled as he finished his story. 

What does the quotation marks in the passage indicate?

-A thought process
-Direct dialogue
-Written text
-A song lyric

What is direct dialogue?

100

What is a kiln used for?

-Mixing clay and water
-Storing finished pieces
-Applying decorative finishes

-Baking the clay into ceramics

What is baking the clay into ceramic?

200

Name one traditional Korean pottery technique mentioned in the book.

Porcelain
Raku
Celadon

What is celadon?

200

What is the best antonym for the word "harmony"?

-peace

-chaos

-balance

-different

What is chaos?

200

Choose the best synonym for the the word "to plait".

-to make

-to untie

-to smash

-to interlock

What is to interlock?

200

How does persistence/attitude play a role in the story?

Characters give up easily
Characters face and overcome challenges
Characters avoid hard work


What is characters face and overcome challenges?

200

What is Tree-ear's relationship with Min?

Friend and friend

Father vs son
Enemy vs Enemy
Master and apprentice

What is Master and apprentice?

200


-Sunflowers

-Magnolias

-Jasmine

-Daffodils 

What are daffodils?

200

The word "to hail" means:
-To whisper quietly
-To walk slowly
-To call out or greet loudly
-To hide away

What is to call out or greet loudly?

200

What is the meaning of "dejection"?
-Celebration
-Low spirits or sadness
-High energy
-Confusion

What is low spirits or sadness?

200

This time, however, Min remained at the site for the entire period of firing.  Tree-ear laid armfuls of straw on the hillside, and there Min sat, the hollows under his eyes dark with exhaustion.  His orders were curt, as usual, but quiet. 

The word "curt" in the passage means:

-Polite and friendly
-Brief and rudely short
-Long and detailed
-Loud and boisterous

What is brief, and rudely short?

200

With an incising awl, he inscribed the leather-hard clay–a simple chrysanthemum design, which the potters of Ch-ulp-o were known.  But rather than outlining the petals in the usual way, Kang was clearing away the clay to leave teardrop-shaped depressions.

In the context of pottery making, "leather-hard clay" suggests the clay is:

-completely dried
-partially dried but still workable
-fully wet
-completely hardened

What is partially dried but still workable?

300

How does Confucianism influence the culture of the story?


It promotes individualism
It emphasizes community and respect
It discourages art

What is by emphasizing community and respect?

300

What is the most accurate synonym for the word "scene"?

-party

-design

-snapshot

-caption

What is snapshot?

300

Choose the best synonym for the the word "dejection".

-to give up

-to try harder

-to be astonished

-to shout

What is to give up?

300

Describe how friendship is portrayed as a theme in the novel.

One should not trust friends
One has a duty to take care of friends

One's friends are not important

What is one has a duty to take care of friends?

300

Describe the character of Crane-man.

A Buddhist monk

A wealthy merchant
A wise and caring figure
A rival potter

What is a wise and caring figure?

300

-Lotus Flower

-Peony

-Chrysanthemum (mums)

-Purple Hemlock

What are mums?

300

The word "deliberate" means:
-To rush quickly
-Accidental or unplanned
-Done by chance
-Done on purpose

What is done on purpose?

300

What does "to plait" mean?
-To untangle something
-To weave or braid
-To cut into pieces
-To paint a picture

What is to weave or braid?

300

The dreaded brown tint sufficed  the glaze of every piece ; some of them were marred with brown spots as well.  They were fragments of the same vase, but the destruction of all five meant that every vase was flawed.  

The word "sufficed" in the final passage suggests the brown tint:

-enhanced the pieces
-covered completely
-barely showed
-partially colored

What is partially colored?

300

What is slip in ceramics?

-Liquid clay mixture used for joining pieces or decoration
-A tool used for smoothing clay surfaces
-A type of glaze that creates a shiny finish
-The process of firing clay in a kiln

What is liquid clay mixture used for joining pieces or decoration?

400

What role does respect for elders play in the society depicted in the novel?

It not as valued as being young
It is a central value to social structures
It is only important in religious contexts

What is as a central value to social structures?

400

What is the best definition for the word "to refine"?

-to improve the quality or details of something

-to decline the quality or details of something

-to make something expensive

-to work a lot on a material

What is to improve the quality or details of something?

400

Choose the best synonym for the the word "deliberately".

-accidentally

-scientifically

-intentionally

-academically

What is intentionally?

400

What role does tradition play in the structure of the story?

Tradition is important until something better comes along
Tradition stands in the way of Tree-ears progress in life

Tradition happens accidentally but people like it


What is tradition is important until something better comes along?

400

What challenges does Tree-ear face in the story?

He has to become physically strong
He faces poverty and discrimination
He has too many friends

He doesn't know how to survive


What is he faces poverty and discrimination?

400


-Sunflower

-Marigolds

-Magnolias

-Chrysanthemum (mums)

What are magnolias?

400

What is the meaning of "trundled"?
-To move heavily or roll
-To jump high
-To sing loudly
-To sleep deeply

What is to move heavily or roll?

400

The word "obtrusive" means:
-Shy and retiring
-Sticking out or noticeable
-Helpful and kind
-Quick and efficient

What is sticking out or noticeable?

400

     To Tree-ear’s surprise, Min’s wife was waiting for him out on the road in front of the house the next morning.  Besides her were the cart and spade.  Although her face was as placid and kind as always, Tree-ear saw in her eyes some great worry that even her gentle smile of greeting could not hide.

    Her face was partially hidden behind the linen sheet she was hanging; she fixed it firmly to the line before she answered.

The author's descriptions of Min's wife suggests she is:

-Someone who confronts issues directly
-Someone who avoids all interaction
-Someone who maintains a calm exterior
-Someone who easily shows distress

-Someone who maintains a calm exterior

400

Which term describes the process of shaping clay on a potter's wheel?

-Molding
-Throwing
-Sculpting
-Carving

What is throwing?

500

Describe how the role of family is portrayed in the cultural context of the story.

Role of families hold no social importance
Service and duty to ones family is vital
Families are depicted as dysfunctional

What is service and duty to ones family is vital?

500

What is the best synonym for the word "element"?

-groups

-whole

-outcome

-ingredients

What are ingredients?

500

Choose the best synonym for the the word "merit".

-value

-cheapness

-secret

-obstruction

What is value?

500

How does the theme of sacrifice demonstrated in the lives of the characters?

Characters try to gain as much as they can as quickly as they can
Characters give up short term comfort for long term goals
Characters are selfish and avoid hardship at all cost


What is characters give up short term comfort for long term goals?

500

How does Crane-man's backgrounds influence his actions?

He is a Confucian scholar

He became a Buddhist
He cares for people who aren't valued in society

He is angry at the world for being crippled

What is he cares for people who aren't valued in society?

500

-Jasmine

-Lotus Flower

-Dragon's Breath

-Snow Lace

What is jasmine?

500

Choose the best definition of "merit":
-To fail at something
-To question deeply
-The quality of deserving
-To forget quickly

What is the quality of deserving?

500

What is the definition of "curt"?
-Long and detailed
-Friendly and warm
-Brief and rudely short
-Slow and careful

What is brief and rudely short?

500

Tree-ear had never could hardly believe it; he would almost rather have Min shouting at him.  The quiet was alarming.  Tree-ear brought food from the house, but Min left most of it untouched.  He sent Tree-ear back and forth between the house and the kiln on various errands.  At the end of each day Tree-ear crept away on tiptoe, as if any noise might disrupt Min’s concentration and somehow ruin the firing. 

The passage suggests that Min's quiet demeanor is:

-His usual behavior
-A sign of happiness
-Unusual and concerning
-A teaching technique

What is unusual and concerning?

500

What is the primary purpose of glaze in ceramics?

-To soften clay for molding
-To join pieces together
-To create texture on the surface
-To create a decorative and protective coating  

What is to create a decorative and protective coating? 

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