What group of students does a technology-based education typically work better for?
What are "older students"?
A self-paced module on Khan Academy would be an example of what?
What is a "personalized learning pathway"?
According to Ertmer and Ottenbreit (2010), it's time we moved away from the idea of technology as what to teaching?
What is "supplemental to teaching"?
In Farjon's (2018) study, which components of the WST Model were found to be the strongest and weakest influences on technology integration?
What are "will as the strongest component and tool as the weakest component"?
What does the acronym ICT refer to?
What is "information and communication technologies"?
What two core qualities of a student should technology be based on?
What are "needs" and "interests"?
Student immersion in technology and digital tools might lead to a decrease in what?
What is "social interaction"?
Who coined the notions of CK, PK, and PCK?
Who is "Lee Shulman"?
Why is it a bad thing for pre-service teachers to have low technology competencies?
What is "they get frustrated easily, become more anxious in considering technology, and hesitate to use it"?
Define the continuum on which teachers' views on teaching and classroom practices in a technology-based environment exist?
What is "teaching as transmission on one end, and teaching as facilitating knowledge restructuring on the other end"?
How are new forms of technology predicted to impact student dispositions?
What is "likely very little to not at all" and "very little impact on pre-existing educational behaviors"?
Identify one role AI will have in the future of education?
What is "intelligent tutoring," "personalized course recommendations," or "automated assessments"?
What does the acronym PTICK stand for?
What is "pedagogical technology integration content knowledge"?
What is the WST Model, developed by Christensen & Knezek (2008)?
What is "will, skill, and tool, which includes components assumed to be necessary for the successful integration of technology into a classroom"?
What is "the idea that learning involves the internalization and reconstruction of external realities"?
When a child goes to school, he is, in a sense, doing what to his education?
What is "interrupting"?
How would you best define algorithmic discrimination?
What is "when programming or other such constructions discriminate against a specific person or groups of people"? See also Noble, 2018.
What is "whether one can achieve goals based on personal capabilities and responsiveness of an environment"?
What is "from the complex interactions among and careful alignment of content, pedagogy, and technology"?
What controls the methods, standards, and questions of a community?
What is "a paradigm"?
What is one way student data is harvested by technology?
What is "by number of clicks" or "time spent on web pages"?
What is technological determinism?
What is "the idea that technology provides the impetus for social change and strongly impacts culture"?
How does Harris (cited in Brinkerhoff, 2006) describe how technology is often used for educational reform?
What is "as a Trojan horse"?
What two belief systems in teachers are more likely to lead to effective technology integration in the classroom?
What is "constructivist and learner-centered beliefs"?
Maor & Taylor (1995) found that teachers' new use of technology varied according to what?
What is "epistemological orientation"?