Let's get to the core of it!
Mantle
Crust of the Matter
Details and Facts
Tectonic Plates
100

The hottest major layer of the Earth.

What is the core?


100
Largest portion of Earth's volume.
What is mantle?
100

The average thickness of the crust.

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What is 30-50 km?
100

The only physical layer of the Earth scientists have ever visited.

What is the lithosphere?

100

Pieces of the lithosphere that move around on top of the asthenosphere.

What is a tectonic plate?

200

It is the only fully liquid part of the Earth's interior.

What is the outer core?
200

The softer physical layer of the mantle.

What is asthenosphere?

200

The asthenosphere can be found between these two layers of the earth.

What is the crust and the mantle?

200
The boundary between the crust and the mantle.
What is the Moho?
200

The waves produced by earthquakes which scientists study to determine the density and thickness of each physical layer of the Earth.

What are seismic waves?

300

It is the most dense part of the Earth.

What is the inner core?

300

Crustal plate movements are believed to be caused by these in the Earth’s mantle.

What are convection currents?  

300

Granite is what these are mostly made of.

What are continental crusts made of?

300

The process in which hot material rises while cool material sinks.  

What is convection?
300

Movement of Earth’s crust along plate boundaries produces these.  

What are earthquakes?
400

This is what causes the Earth to have a magnetic field.

What is convection of liquid metals in the outer core? 

400

What physical layer of the earth is made of solid rock but flows very slowly?

What is asthenosphere?
400

These are made of mostly of basalt.

What are oceanic crusts.
400

All layers of the Earth contain this substance or element.

What is Iron?
400
Seismic waves that can travel only through solids.
What are S waves?
500

The physical layer of the Earth that scientists believe is spinning on its own at a much faster rate than the rest of the Earth.

What is the inner core?

500

Solid part of the mantle under the lithosphere and the asthenosphere, but above the outer core.

What is mesosphere?
500
Name 3 elements that makes up the chemical composition of the crust.
What are oxygen, silicon, aluminum, iron and magnesium?
500
Metal at the inner core stays solid because of the immense amount of THIS force surrounding it.
What is pressure?
500

These are two of the geologic features or events that may result from the movement of crustal plates.  

What are earthquakes, volcanoes, rising magma, faulting, mountains, folding, trenches, plates move apart, new landforms, mid-ocean ridge, tsunami, and island?

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