Text Features
Text Structure
Central Idea &
Details
Text Evidence
Context Clues & Inferences
100

The author most likely included the map to next to paragraph 1 to-

A. show readers where Elko, Nevada is located 

B. show readers where Midland, Texas is located 

C. show readers where New Bedford, Massachusetts is located 

D. show readers where the United States is located 

C. show readers where New Bedford, Massachusetts is located 

100

What text structure is the passage, A Whaling Community? 

Cause and Effect 

Chronological Order 

100

What is the central idea of paragraph 4? 

A. The booming whale industry created many jobs. 

B. Blacksmiths made weapons for whale-hunting. 

C. New Bedford's geography allowed it to become a center for whaling. 

D. Shops, inns, and restaurants catered to sailors, sea captains, dockworkers, and shipbuilders. 

A. The booming whale industry created many jobs.

100

Today, hunting whales is against the law because-

A. petroleum oil has replaces whale oil 

B. whaling is no longer a profitable industry 

C. whales are an endangered species 

D. whale oil is too costly 

C. whales are an endangered species

100

New Bedford most likely became the center of the whaling industry in the U.S. because of its-

A. size 

B. population 

C. geography 

D. industry

C. geography 

200

What is the author's purpose for including the graph after paragraph 7?

To show the number of whaling voyages from New Bedford over time. 

200

Cause: ? ----> Effects: Petroleum replaces whale oil as efficient source of fuel ----> Whaling in New Bedford dies out and is replaces by cloth manufacturing 

What was the cause of these effects?

A. New Bedford becomes center for shipbuilding 

B. New Bedford becomes center for tourism 

C. First oil well is drilled in Pennsylvania 

D. Whaling is outlawed when whales are put on the endangered species list

C. First oil well is drilled in Pennsylvania

200

What would be the best heading for paragraph 5? 

A. Hunting Whales 

B. Shopping for Spices 

C. Whale Oil 

D. Tourism in New Bedford

D. Tourism in New Bedford

200

In 1840, New Bedford was called "The City That Lit the World" because- 

A. its greatest import was candles 

B. whale oil was used in most oil lamps and candles 

C. it was where electricity was invented 

D. it made the finest lightbulbs in the U.S. 

B. whale oil was used in most oil lamps and candles

200

In paragraph 3, the word harbor means-

A. hide 

B. hold

C. ship 

D. port

D. port 

300

What idea does the illustration next to paragraph 5 show?

Whaling is a very dangerous. 

300

The author organizes ideas in paragraph 4 by- 

Describing the positive effects of the whaling industry

300

What is the central idea of paragraph 3? Look for a specific sentence. 

New Bedford's geography allowed it to become a center for whaling 

300

In 1840, whales were NOT being used to make- 

A. combs 

B. umbrellas 

C. fishing poles 

D. plastic 

D. plastic

300

Which words in paragraph 7 helps the reader understand the meaning of the word endangered?

A. hunting them is against the law

B. they are in danger of becoming extinct 

C. its rich history continues

D. famous for its whaling past

B. they are in danger of becoming extinct

400

What is the purpose of the map next to paragraph 3?

To show why New Bedford became a whaling community (geography)

400

In paragraph 6, what is being compared and contrasted?

whaling to petroleum oil 
400

Which detail in paragraph 4 supports the idea that New Bedford's geography allowed it to become a center for whaling?

Explains their supporting detail

400

According to the bar graph, whaling voyages from New Bedford peaked between the years of?

1844-1853

400

After 1859, Titusville, Pennsylvania, most likely became known as-

A. a whaling town 

B. an oil town

C. a lumber town 

D. a ranching town

B. an oil town

500

What is a another feature the author could include to support the central ideas?

Explained their text feature's purpose 

500

What text features best support the text structures?

Explained their reasoning 

500

Which details supports the idea in paragraph 4 that the booming whale industry created many jobs?

Explains their supporting detail

500

What TWO things caused the decline of the whaling industry?

1. petroleum oil 

2. whales becoming endangered

500
After reading this selection, the reader can conclude that- 


A. the process of hunting whales and extracting whale oil is much more difficult, costly, and dangerous than drilling for petroleum 

B. the process of drilling for petroleum was much more exciting than whale-hunting 

C. the process of shipbuilding was less exciting than whale-hunting

D. the process of manufacturing wool and cotton cloth was much more difficult, costly, and dangerous than whale-hunting 

A. the process of hunting whales and extracting whale oil is much more difficult, costly, and dangerous than drilling for petroleum

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