Canadian Government & Politics
History & Key Events
Geography of Canada
Indigenous Peoples & Treaties
Canadian Identity & Culture
100

This is the official head of government in Canada.

Prime Minister

100

This year marks the creation of Canada as a country.

1867

100

Canada has this many provinces.

10

100

These are the three main Indigenous groups in Canada.

First Nations, Inuit, and Métis

100

This leaf appears on Canada’s flag.

Maple Leaf
200

Name the three branches of Canada’s federal government.

Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches

200

This agreement joined Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick into one country.

Confederation

200

Name Canada’s three territories.

Yukon, Northwest Territories, and Nunavut

200

These agreements were made between Indigenous peoples and the Crown.

Treaties

200

Canada has these two official languages.

English and French

300

This document protects Canadians’ rights and freedoms.

Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

300

This group was forced to attend residential schools as part of assimilation policies.

Indigenous peoples

300

This territory was created in 1999 and has a majority Inuit population.

Nunavut

300

This school system separated Indigenous children from their families.

Residential schools

300

This policy supports cultural diversity in Canada.

Multiculturalism 

400

This branch of government is responsible for making laws.

Legislative branch

400

This 1759 battle between the British and French led to British control of New France.

Battle of the Plains of Abraham

400

This region is known for fishing and coastal communities.

Atlantic Canada

400

This group represents Indigenous peoples who traditionally lived in the Arctic.

Inuit

400

This holiday remembers Canadians who fought and died in wars.

Remembrance Day

500

Canada is governed under this system, meaning power is shared between levels of government.

Federalism

500

This war (1812–1814) helped shape Canadian identity and defended British North America from the U.S.

War of 1812

500

This is the longest river system in Canada.

Mackenzie River system

500

This treaty organization represents many First Nations in Alberta.

Treaty 6, 7, or 8 territory

500

This Canadian symbol is famous for building canals and helping early settlers trade and transport goods.

Beaver

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