Cognitive Distortions
Rational or Irrational?
Reframe it
Spot the thought
Rapid Fire
100

I messed up this task; now everything is ruined.

Catastrophizing

100

I feel like they didn’t like my presentation, but I’m not sure.  

Rational
Why: Acknowledges uncertainty instead of assuming a conclusion; no distortion is being treated as fact.

100

I always fail.

I make mistakes sometimes and can learn.

100

Friend didn’t wave

They don’t like me

100

What does CBT stand for? 

(Bonus: Explain it)

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy.

(Bonus: It is a structured, goal-oriented type of psychotherapy (talk therapy) designed to help individuals manage mental health conditions by changing harmful thought patterns and behaviors. ) 

200

I know they think I’m boring

Mind Reading

200

My friend didn’t reply to my text. They might be busy.

Rational
Why: Considers multiple explanations without jumping to conclusions.

200

Nobody likes me.

Some people care about me.”

200

Someone laughed at me

They’re judging me

200

Name 2 cognitive distortions

Overgeneralizing, Labeling Black and white thinking, Blaming, Should statements, Jumping to conclusions, etr.

300

If I fail once, I’m a total failure.

All-or-Nothing

300

Everyone at PathPoint is judging me.

Irrational
Why: Mind reading; assumes others’ thoughts without evidence.

300

I’m stupid.

I have strengths and weaknesses.

300

Didn’t get invited

I’m not important

300

What's an Irrational thought?

Beliefs and judgments are based on emotions, biases, or flawed reasoning rather than objective reality

400

Nothing ever goes right for me.

Overgeneralizing

400

I didn’t do well on this test, but I can study differently next time.

Rational
Why: Focuses on growth, problem-solving, and realistic thinking.

400

They ignored me.

They might be busy, not upset.

400

Spilled coffee

I’m clumsy

400

Name one way to challenge a negative thought

Evidence for/against, alternative explanations, balanced thinking

500

They’re upset; it must be my fault.

Personalization

500

If I speak up in group, I’ll embarrass myself and everyone will remember it forever.

Irrational
Why: Catastrophizing and overestimating consequences; unlikely outcome.

500

I can’t do anything right.

I can do some things well, and improve the rest.

500

I didn't come to group today

I always mess up

500

Name 2 situations that might trigger automatic negative thoughts

Social interactions, exams, conflict

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