Vocabulary
Interpreting Linear Equations
Dimensional Analysis
y=mx+b
100

Where the graph crosses the y axix

y intercept

100

For the first 28 days, a sunflower grows at a rate of 3.5 centimeters per day. Is this a linear situation?

Yes

100
Convert 3 kilograms into grams


1000 grams in 1 kilogram

3000 kg

100
Robert has $260 in his savings account at the beginning of the year. He places money in the account at a rate of $10 per week. Write a linear equation in the form of y=mx+b to represent this situation

y=10x+260

200

Where the graph crosses the x axis

x intercept

200

A $12,000 car depreciates at 7% per year. Is this a linear function?

No

200

Convert 900 gallons into pints


1 gallon = 4 quarts

1 quart = 2 pints

7200 pints

200

A line passes through the point (0,5) and (2,2)

m= -3/2

300

The steepness of a line

slope

300

The weight, in pounds, of a newborn baby t months after birth can be modeled by the equation W=1.5t+10. What is the slope of the equation and what is its interpretation in the context of the problem?

1.5 pounds per month

300

Rebecca took 14.5 seconds to run the 100 meter dash. What is her speed in inches per hour.


12 inches in 1 foot

3 feet in a meter

893,793.1034 inches per hour

300

What is the y intercept of the line that passes through the points (0,5) and (2,2)

5

400

Two variables have this type of relationship if their respective values are always in the same ratio

Proportional Relationship
400

At the end of a snow storm, Savannah saw there was a lot of snow on her front lawn. The temperature increased and the snow began to melt at a steady rate. The depth of snow on Savannah's lawn, in inches, can be modeled by the equation S=-1.5t+15, where t is the time, in hours, after the snow stopped falling. What is the slope of the equation and what is its interpretation in the context of the problem?

-1.5 inches per hour

400

An object is moving at a speed of 9 centimeters every 5.5 minutes. Express this speed in miles per day. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. 


1 meter = 100 centimeters 

1 foot  = 0.305 meters  

5280 feet = 1 mile


0.01 miles per day

400

Write the equation of the line that passes through the points (0,5) and (2,2)

y=-3/2 x + 5

500

This type of function forms a line when graphed

Linear Function

500

Isaiah is a salesperson who sells computers at an electronics store. He makes a base pay amount each day and then is paid a commission as a percentage of the total dollar amount the company makes from his sales that day. The equation P=0.025x+85 represents Isaiah's total pay on a day on which he sells x dollars worth of computers. What is the y-intercept of the equation and what is its interpretation in the context of the problem?

$85 base pay

500

The density of a certain material is such that it weighs 10 ounces per gallon of volume. Express this density in pounds per pint. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth


1 gallon = 4 quarts

1 quart = 2 pints

1 pound = 16 ounces

0.08 pounds per pint

500

How would you graph the line 5x+6y=-12

Solve for y, y=-5/6x-2, put a point at 2 and go down 5 over 6
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