Literacy Terms
Drama
Figurative Language
Character Analysis
Theme & Central Ideas
100

The main character in a story.

What is a protagonist?

100

A story written to be performed by actors.

What is a play?

100

A comparison using "like" or "as."

What is a simile?

100

The message or lesson of a story.

What is theme?

100

The main point or idea of a text.

What is central idea?

200

The struggle between opposing forces in a story.

What is conflict?

200

The written instructions in a play that describe actions and settings.

What are stage directions?

200

A comparison without using "like" or "as."

What is a metaphor?

200

A theme about the importance of friends helping each other.

What is friendship?

200

Details that explain or support the main idea.

What are supporting details?

300

The perspective from which a story is told.

What is point of view?

300

A long speech by one character alone on stage revealing thoughts.

What is a soliloquy?

300

Giving human qualities to non-human things.

What is personification?

300

A theme showing good overcoming evil.

What is triumph?

300

The process of figuring out a central idea from evidence.

What is inference?

400

A contrast between expectation and reality.

What is irony?

400

A conversation between two or more characters.

What is dialogue?

400

An extreme exaggeration for effect.

What is hyperbole?

400

A theme that explores how power can corrupt people.

What is power leads to corruption?

400

A summary should include this and leave out minor details.

What are key details?

500

A reference to another text, person, or event.

What is an allusion?

500

A character who contrasts with another character, usually the protagonist.

What is a betrayal?

500

A phrase whose meaning is not literal (ex-"break the ice").

What is an idiom?

500

A theme about learning from mistakes.

What is growth?

500

The development of a central idea over the course of a text.

What is central idea evolving?

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