Mood
Disorders
Disorders
What is the intentional act of killing oneself known as?
Suicide
What are the three clusters of personality disorders grouped by in DSM-5?
Odd/eccentric, Dramatic/emotional, Anxious/fearful (Clusters A, B, and C)
What eating disorder is characterized by an extreme fear of gaining weight and self-imposed starvation?
Anorexia Nervosa
Children with which developmental disorder often have restricted and repetitive behaviors and may struggle with social interactions?
Autism
What syndrome is associated with chronic alcohol use and involves severe memory issues due to thiamine deficiency?
Korsakoff's Syndrome
What is the term for a persistent elevated, expansive, or irritable mood lasting over four days but without social or occupational impairment?
Hypomania
Which personality disorder involves suspicion and mistrust of others?
Paranoid Personality Disorder
What common dental problem is seen in bulimia due to stomach acid exposure from frequent vomiting?
Tooth enamel erosion
Which type of therapy allows children to express themselves and process emotions through play?
Play Therapy
Which scale is used to assess alcohol withdrawal symptoms and guide detoxification management?
CIWA Scale (Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol)
Name a physical symptom that might indicate depression.
Changes in sleep, weight, or energy levels
What therapy is considered the main treatment approach for borderline personality disorder, focusing on mindfulness and emotional regulation?
Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)
In eating disorders, which gender has seen a significant rise in body image dissatisfaction, especially regarding muscularity?
Males
Children with Tourette's disorder experience repetitive movements and vocalizations known as what?
Tics
In the Transtheoretical Model, what stage comes after contemplation and involves planning to quit within the next 30 days?
Preparation
What treatment is sometimes used for severe, non-responsive depression and involves inducing a brief seizure under anesthesia?
Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT)
Individuals with which Cluster B disorder may manipulate others and display little remorse for their actions?
Antisocial Personality Disorder
Which serious electrolyte imbalance can lead to cardiac issues and is common in severe cases of anorexia and bulimia?
Hypokalemia (Low potassium)
Name one key method to foster resilience in children facing mental health challenges, as recommended by the American Psychological Association.
Encouraging connections, maintaining a routine, or teaching self-care
Name the serious condition occurring in severe untreated alcohol withdrawal that involves confusion and hallucinations.
Delirium Tremens (DTs)
What is the top priority for nursing care when managing a client experiencing mania?
Stabilization and safety
In personality disorders, maladaptive schemas may cause misinterpretations of others’ actions. This is known as a disturbance in which area of functioning?
Cognitive Schema
What is the first goal in the medical treatment of eating disorders, especially in severe anorexia?
Medical stabilization and nutrition correction
Children with ADHD are often also diagnosed with other conditions. Name one common comorbidity for ADHD.
Mood disorders, ODD, or learning disabilities
What opioid antagonist medication is used to reduce cravings for alcohol and opioids but cannot be used with opioid medications?
Naltrexone