Introduction to Therapeutic Intervention and the ICF
Name one objective of rehabilitation.
Prevent Deconditioning
Rehabilitate the injured part
Which part of the extracellular matrix gives healing tissue its strength?
reticulin
Acute pain travels along the _________ tract
Neocortical
List two contraindications to cold therapy
Raynauds
Cold Uticaria
Cryoglobuliminea
Cold hemoglobinuria
CRPS
The _______ technique is used when two electrodes are of different sizes
Monopolar
The first phase of the rehabilitation plan is the_____ phase
Inactive
The first phase of tissue healing is...
Hemostasis
Where is pain?
The Brain
The appropriate temperature of a hydrocollator unit is...
170 F
The resulting anesthesia that occurs between electrodes during electrical stimulation is called _______.
Wedenski's inhibition
Name 3 of the 7 principles of rehabilitation
Avoid aggravation
Timing
Compliance
Individualism
Specific sequencing
Intensity
Total patient
Immature connective tissue cells that are present 3-5 days post-injury are called...
fibroblasts
The largest most myelinated sensory nerve is the...
A beta
The two largest "heat sinks" in the body are the...
Skin
Lungs
Rheobase
The ICF organizes injury and illness into four components, name two
Body functions, structures, and impairments
Activities and activity modifications
Participation and participation restriction
Environmental and personal factors
During tissue repair type ____ collagen is replaced by type ____ collagen
III, I
Sensory afferent nerve fibers synapse in lamina III of the dorsal horn of the spinal cord, also known as the...
substantia gelatinosa
_______ is when swelling and pain inhibits full volitional neuromuscular control of a muscle
Arthrogenic Muscle Inhibition (AMI)
When using IFC current, if the carrier frequency is 4000Hz and the beat frequency is 120Hz what must the second medium frequency current be?
4120 Hz
List 3 principles of the ICF
Universality
Parity
Equity
List 5 factors that contribute to the speed and quality of healing
Surgery
Age
Disease
Size of injury
Tissue type
Infection
Nutrition
Modalities
Drugs
Melzack's neuromatrix theory of pain
Name 5 things that determine the rate of conduction when using superficial cold and heat
The temperature difference between body and modality
Regeneration of body heat
Heat storage capacity of modality
Size of the modality
Amount of tissue in contact with modality
Length of application
Individual variability (tissue type)
If the frequency is set to 5pps and the pulse width is set to 200 microseconds, what nerve fiber is likely targeted?
Motor