Vocabulary Part I
Vocabulary (Part II)
Facts of the Case
Facts of the Case (Part II)
Court System
100

Unanimous

Everyone must be in full agreement

100

Unconstitutional

Not protected/not allowed by the Constitution

100

Name of the city and state in which the protest occurred.

Philipsville, Ohio

100

What happened the LAST time that Speakout! protested against the United Waste Inc?

There was a fight and people threw punches. There were broken bones and people had to go to the hospital.

100

Lowest level of the court system - where every case begins

Federal District Court

200

Dissenting opinion

Opinion of the judges who are not in the majority

200

Uphold

To keep lower court decision

200

Name of the environmental group who was protesting

Speakout!

200

Which part of the constitution protects the rights of the protestors. Quote from it.

1st Amendment - "Congress shall make no law...abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble"

200

Only court where there is a witness and testimony and a jury

Federal District Court

300

Disorderly Conduct

Behavior with the intention of causing public disturbance or annoyance or alarm or recklessly creating risk. 

300

Appeal

Ask a higher court to hear the case

300

Name of the company that the protesters were protesting against.

United Waste Inc (UWI)

300

What were the Speakout! protestors doing?

Holding up signs and handing out leaflets and chanting slogans and they had built a model incinerator that belched a smelly smoke like substance.

300

Highest court

Supreme Court

400

Constitutional

Allowed by the Constitution

400

Incinerator

A type of furnace designed for burning hazardous materials in a combustion chamber.

400

What were the protestors arrested for?

Disorderly Conduct

400

What are the Speakout protestors afraid would happen because of the plant?

They are afraid that the ground and water near the plant would be contaminated with hazardous waste. They are afraid that the air will be polluted with hazardous waste.

400

Court that you can appeal to from the Federal District Court and there are only 3 judges

Court of Appeals

500

Precedent

Past court decisions used as examples to decide a present case.

500

Overturn/Overrule

Reverse the lower court decision

500

Which part of the constitution establishes that the government has the responsibility of keeping peace in the nation - Quote from that part of the constitution.

Preamble - "Ensure Domestic Tranquility"

500

What is the town mayor afraid will happen if Speakout is allowed to continue their protests?

That there will be a riot and that the UWI plant will be shut down.

500

Number of justices on Supreme Court

9


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