Early Dental
Oral Embryology
Landmarks/ Anatomy
Teeth anatomy/ Numbering Systems
Nutrition
Random
200
Who is considered "The Grand Old Man of Dentistry"
GV Black
200
Define the three stages of prenatal development and what weeks they take place in
Germinal - first 2 weeks
Embryonic - 3-8 week
Fetal 9- thru birth
200
Which bone is shaped like a horseshoe and is suspended
hyoid bone
200
The picture is of the Mandibular Right
Give me the surfaces of these two images
Occlusal and Distal
200
What does the healthy people 2020 focus on
on the root cause of health disparities
200
Give me the difference between a clinical crown and an anatomical crown
Clinical crown- portion of the crown that you are able to see when looking in the patients mouth
Anatomical Crown- the portion of the crown that is covered by enamel
400
Give 2 specialties and what they specialize in?
Endodontics- causes, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of injury/ damage to the pulp
Oral surgery- diagnosis and surgical treatment of the oral and maxilofacial regions
Prosthodontics- treatment planning, rehabilitation, and maintenance of the oral function, comfort, and appearance of missing teeth
Periodontics- diagnose and treatment of oral tissue that support and surround the teeth
Orthodontics- diagnosis and treatment of malocclusion of teeth and associating structures
400
In Which layer does the dentin and cementum form
Mesoderm
400
Which muscle is use to compress the cheeks against the teeth
buccinators
400
Which teeth numbers are known as the longest teeth in the dental arch
6,11,22,27 (canines)
400
Which food is high in cholesterol
hard boiled eggs
400
Give me the three types of gingiva and where they are located
unattached gingiva- located around the tooth like a collar, forms the sulcus
Interdental gingiva- located in the embrasure spaces between two teeth
attached gingiva- base of the sulcus to the mucogingival junction
600
Which group was known for creating sliver paste for filling that we would later know it as amalgam
The Chinese
600
In what week does the palate begin to form and what week is it completed
starts at week 5 ends at week 12
600
What portion of the tongue makes up the posterior part that goes down the pharynx
Root of the tongue
600
Give me the three types of occlusion and the definition
Centric- when the jaw is closed in a position that gives maximum stability
Functional- how the teeth contact during bitting and chewing
Malocclusion- abnormal or misposition relation of the maxillary and mandibular teeth during centric occlusion
600
Which vitamins are found in fruits
Vitamin A and C
600
What are the three main salivary ducts and where are they located
parotid duct (stensen duct)- located in the cheek
submandibular duct (wharton duct)- located under the tongue on the lingual frenum
sublingual duct (Bartholin duct) - located under the tongue on either sides of the lingual frenum
800
Give 3 of the fundamental principles of ethics and their definitions
Autonomy- the persons choice to think, judge, and act without unwarranted influences
Nonmaleficence- mean do no harm, dentist obligation to keeping their knowledge and skills current
Beneficence-a moral obligation, providing dental care in a timely manner
Justice- treating people fairly, giving people what they deserve
Veracity- telling the truth
800
Give me the 3 types of dentin and what is produced in each type
primary- forms the bulk of the tooth, before eruption
secondary- forms dentin that narrows the pulp chamber, starts after eruption
tertiary- reparative dentin, forms in response to an irritant
800
What is the outline boarder of the lips called and the inflammation that can take place in this area
vermillion boarder and angular cheillosis
800
What are the first teeth to erupt that begins mixed detention
permanent first molars
800
Which eating disorder causes the patient to have severe wear on the lingual surfaces of their teeth
Bulimia
800
How many premolars are found in primary detention
0
1000
Who was the first dental assistance and what year was she hired
Malvina Cueria
1000
Give me the four stages of tooth development and what happens in each stage
Initiation stage- the dental lamina connects the tooth bud to the epithelial layer
Bud stage- beginning of development of tooth thru growth of specialized cells
Cap stage- take appearance of a tooth, forms the enamel and the dental sac. Gives the formation of the tooth
Bell stage- gives the tooth the size and shape while developing the specialized cells
1000
Give me the 3 different frenums and what they attach
Labial- upper and lower lip
lingual- tongue to the floor of the mouth
buccal- cheeks to the upper arch
1000
What is the cusp of carabelli and what teeth have this
it is a fifth cusp that is found on the mesiolingual of a tooth. Normal found on the permanent maxillary first molars and the primary maxillary second molars
1000
If a patient is found to be low on these vitamins: B2, B12, C. What would their symptoms be
B2- cracks in the corners of the mouth
B12- Seizures, dermatitis, muscular weakness
C- Swollen/ bleeding gums
1000
Give me the correct numbering in all three numbering systems for the following teeth:
1. Permanent maxillary right first premolar
2. Primary mandibular right first molar
3. Permanent mandibular left canine
1. 5, 14, 4]
2. S, 84, D]
3. 22, 33, [3