Accounting Principles
Financial Statements
Assurance Principles
Myths
100

This is the system of recording, summarizing, and analyzing financial transactions.

What is accounting

100

This financial statement shows a company's revenues and expenses.

What is the income statement 

(or P&L)

100

This is the primary objective of an audit.

What is providing reasonable assurance 

100

There is a misconception that auditors are responsible for detecting this as part of an audit engagement.

What is fraud

200

This type of account increases with a debit and represents what a company owns.

What is an asset

200

This financial statement shows how cash flows in and out of a business, categorized as operating, investing, and financing activities.

What is the statement of cash flows

200

What is the primary objective of a review.

What is limited assurance 

200

Assurance is not just about the numbers. Auditors also evaluate the adequacy of these as part of an audit engagement. 

What is internal controls

300

True/False: Matching principle ensures a company records expenses in the same period as the revenues they help generate. 

True

300

This is the equation of the balance sheet.

Assets = Liabilities + Equity 

300

This is the fundamental ethical principle that requires auditors to be free from conflicts of interest. 

What is independence 

300

Audits are considered a premium service in accounting. What is one reason they typically come with a higher cost compared to other assurance services.

Significant time

Experience

Increase credibility

Regulatory requirements

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