Rocks
Water
Glaciers
Volcanoes
Resources
100

The most abundant mineral in most shale

clay

100

The ability of a fluid to flow through a rock

permeability

100

Any large permanent mass of ice that is formed on land and moves under the force of gravity

glacier

100

what type of volcano is Mt. Fuji?

composite

100

This region has almost 60% of the world’s reserves

Persian Gulf

200

The compositions of rocks composed almost entirely of quartz, alkali feldspar and mica

felsic

200

rock layer that almost completely blocks groundwater flow

aquitard

200

The line dividing the zone of accumulation from the zone of wastage (ablation) on a valley glacier

equilibrium line

200

how many kinds of volcanoes are there?

3
200

sedimentary strata contain huge quantities of discovered coal

coal reserves

300

A rock formed by the processes of solid-state recrystallization of pre-existing rock

metamorphic

300

permeable layer transporting groundwater

aquifer

300

pointed mountain peak surrounded by at least three cirques

horn

300

it has sides that are wide and flat

shield volcano

300

most commonly used biofuel

ethanol

400

this mineral is chemically the least stable at the Earth’s surface

olivine

400

The geologic setting of most geyser systems

active volcanoes

400

Tensional fractures in the surface of a glacier

crevasses

400

erupted lava, rock and ash is know as this

tephra

400

The minerals from which metals can be extracted

ore minerals

500
the formation of this rock is driven largely by the Sun

sedimentary

500

intricate networks of dividing and rejoining broad, shallow channels separated from one another by sand and gravel bars

braided streams

500

Wind-deposited silt-sized particles of glacial rock flour forming significant deposits in periglacial
regions.

loess

500

a liquid resistant to flow is known as this.

viscosity

500

he is famous for the climate cycles

Milankovich

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